About this trial
This phase I trial studies the side effects of linear energy transfer (LET) optimized image modulated proton therapy (IMPT) in treating pediatric patients with ependymoma. Radiation therapy such as LET optimized IMPT, uses proton beams to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors without damaging surrounding normal tissues.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Previous pathologic confirmation of ependymoma, World Health Organization (WHO) grade II or III
Disease must be confined to the brain (no evidence of spread on MR imaging of the spine or on staging lumbar puncture)
Patient may not receive chemotherapy concurrent with radiation
Signed informed consent by patient and/or parents or legal guardian
Disqualifiers
Patients with previous radiation therapy to the brain
Ependymoma of the spine
Disseminated ependymoma requiring craniospinal radiation therapy
Pregnancy
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Linear Energy Transfer-Optimized Intensity Modulated Proton Therapy
RadiationGiven LET optimized IMPT
Quality-of-Life Assessment
Other interventionAncillary studies
Questionnaire Administration
Other interventionAncillary studies
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Incidence of adverse events
The safety of linear energy transfer-optimized intensity modulated proton therapy will be defined by treatment failures which include imaging changes consistent with necrosis in the presence of Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.03 symptoms of grade 3 brain necrosis and/or local recurrence within the first 6 months from the end of proton therapy.
Secondary outcomes
Identify imaging biomarkers of structural and biological changes after proton therapy
Descriptive statistics will be used to summarize the study data.
Quantitative image biomarkers
Descriptive statistics will be used to summarize the study data.
Validity of relative biological effectiveness models
Descriptive statistics will be used to summarize the study data.
Incidence of late and acute toxicities
Descriptive statistics will be used to summarize the study data. For each study cohort, we will tabulate treatment- failures and other relevant clinically-related features. Interval estimates for proportions will be provided using exact 95% confidence intervals.
Sponsors and contacts
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M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Lead sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Collaborator