About this trial
The purpose of the research is to evaluate the feasibility and benefits of a six-week hybrid task-oriented resistance exercise program for older adults who have been recently discharged from home health care.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
between the ages of 65 and 90 years
community-dwelling
live within a 50-mile radius of the study site with wireless connectivity in the area
mobility limitations as indicated by self-reported of using a mobility aid or having unsteady gait or walking slower than before
Disqualifiers
plan to receive skilled rehabilitation services
plan to move away outside the study area in two months
reside in an assisted living or long-term care facility or plan to relocate to such a facility in the next three months
severe vision or hearing loss that impedes activity performance or communication
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Task-oriented resistance exercise
BehavioralThe intervention program includes progressive resistance exercise and daily activity exercise, delivered over a six-week period with an ideal frequency of three sessions per week. Progressive resistance exercise will be provided through a combination of in-person and online sessions, while daily activity exercise will be delivered exclusively in person.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Short Physical Performance Battery
The score ranges from 0 to 12, with a score of 12 indicating the best physical functioning of the lower extremity.
Montreal Cognitive Assessment
The score ranges from 0 to 30, with a score of 30 indicating the best global cognitive function.
Secondary outcomes
Timed Up and Go Test-Single Task.
Time in seconds to complete the test, with a longer time indicating poor functional mobility.
Timed Up and Go-Dual Task
Time in seconds to complete the task, a longer time indicating the interference of the dual task effect on mobility.
List Sorting Working Memory Test
The raw score ranges from 0 to 24, with a higher score indicating better working memory. The raw score is converted to a Change Sensitive Score.
Dimensional Change Card Sort Test
The raw score ranges from 0 to 30, with a higher score indicating better executive function. The raw score is converted to a Change Sensitive Score.
Other outcomes
Patient Health Questionnaire-9
The score ranges from 0 to 27, with a higher score indicating a higher degree of depression.
Pain, Enjoyment of Life and General Activity Scale
The score ranges from 0 to 10, with a higher score indicating greater pain and interference with life by pain.
Activity Measure for Post-Acute Care to measure everyday activity performance
The score ranges from 0 to 71, with a higher score indicating better mobility, daily activity function, or daily cognitive ability.
Step counts
The number of step counts, a higher number indicates a higher level of physical activity.
Sponsors and contacts
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