Minocycline for Chronic Autoimmune Uveitis

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 1, Phase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-70
SponsorSun Yat-sen University

About this trial

Autoimmune uveitis is one kind of non-infectious, sight-threatening, relapsing and severe ocular disease. Approximately 20%-25% autoimmune uveitis patients suffer from the dilemma of blindness for the chronic and persistent inflammatory state in the eyes, which results in continuous destroy in the structure of the eyes and gradually leads to irreversible damage on visual function. However, it shows limiting efficacy of current treatment including glucocorticoids, immunosuppressant and biologics for chronic autoimmune uveitis. Minocycline has been regarded to have anti-apoptosis and immunemodulatory function for decades and it has been illustrated to be beneficial in several neuro-degenerative and neuro-inflammatory diseases. This trial aims to investigate the efficacy and safety of minocycline for chronic autoimmune uveitis with retinal degenerative changes.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Participant diagnosed of autoimmune diseases with visual function damage (decrease of BCVA, loss of retinal structure)

Participant aged from 18-60 years old.

Participant that signed the informed consent document and is able to complete the following visits.

Disqualifiers

Participant is allergy to minocycline or tetracyclines.

Participant has no contraindications of minocycline or tetracyclines.

Participant has an abnormal function of liver, heart, kidney and thyroid.

Participant is using glucocorticoids, immunosuppressants or biologics.

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • minocycline

    Drug

    minocycline capsule 100mg per day orally

Treatment groups

10 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: minocyclineExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change of macular sensitivity

Change of macular sensitivity measured by MAIA

Time frame
At 6 and 12 months
2

Change of BCVA

Change of BCVA measured by ETDRS

Time frame
At 6 and 12 months
3

Change of Visual field

Change of Visual field measured by HVF 30-2 visual field testing

Time frame
At 6 and 12 months
4

Changes in Implicit Time and Amplitude of Photopic and Scotopic Responses

Changes in Implicit Time and Amplitude of Photopic and Scotopic Responses measured by Electroretinogram (ERG) Testing

Time frame
At 6 and 12 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Change of macular vessel

Change of macular vessel measured by OCTA

Time frame
At 6 and 12 months
2

Change of Contrast Sensitivity

Change of Contrast Sensitivity measured by F.A.C.T

Time frame
At 6 and 12 months
3

Change of Color Visual

Change of Color Visual measured by FM100

Time frame
At 6 and 12 months
4

Change of QoL questionaire

Change of QoL measured by VFI-25

Time frame
At 6 and 12 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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