About this trial
The phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of panitumumab-IRDye800 in diagnosing participants with malignant glioma who undergo surgery. Panitumumab-IRDye800 can attach to tumor cells and make them more visible using a special camera during surgery, which may help surgeons better distinguish tumor cells from normal brain tissue and identify small tumors that cannot be seen using current imaging methods.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Cohorts 1, 2, and 3: Participants with suspected or confirmed diagnosis of glioblastoma
Cohort 4: Participants with suspected or confirmed diagnosis of vestibular schwannoma
Disqualifiers
Received an investigational drug within 30 days prior to first dose of Panitumumab-IRDye800.
Myocardial infarction (MI); cerebrovascular accident (CVA); uncontrolled congestive heart failure (CHF); significant liver disease as determined by PI; or unstable angina within 6 months prior to enrollment.
History of infusion reactions to monoclonal antibody therapies
Pregnant or breastfeeding.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Near-Infrared Fluorescence Imaging
Procedure/SurgeryUndergo NIR imaging
Panitumumab
Biological/VaccineGiven IV
Panitumumab-IRDye800
DrugGiven IV
POINPOINT-IR9000
DeviceIntraoperative camera capable of exciting and detecting near infrared (NIR) dyes. Imaging will be performed on subjects during surgery and/or on ex-vivo resected tissues in the surgery suite ("back table").
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Number of grade 2 or higher adverse events which have been determined to be clinically significant and definitely, probably, or possibly related to the study treatment, graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Effects (CTCAE) v. 4.0
Descriptive statistical analysis of subject disposition, baseline characteristics, exposure to study drug, and adverse events will be performed. Descriptive statistics for continuous data will include mean, standard deviation, median, minimum, maximum, and inter-quartile values. Frequencies and percentages will be used to summarize categorical data.
Secondary outcomes
Tumor to background ratio (TBR)
TBR is defined as the fluorescence intensity of tumor tissue compared to that or normal surrounding tissue as determined by ex vivo pathological imaging. Will be analyzed with the individual specimen as the unit of analysis using the Wilcoxon signed rank test.
Panitumumab Loading Dose
The fluorescence intensity of tissue obtained from patients undergoing surgery will be evaluated as an indicator of whether or not the loading dose of panitumumab is necessary to achieve an effective tumor-to-background ratio (TBR). The Fluorescence intensity of tissue will be assessed on the specimens collected on the day of surgery (Day 1-5 Post infusion), in group a vs group b, for Cohorts 1 and 2, in order to determine the tumor-to-background ratio (TBR). The outcome will be expressed as TBR by group and cohort. TBR will be reported as means +/- STD.
Optimal Timing of Surgical Procedure
The fluorescence intensity of tissue collected at surgery will be measured 1 to 5 days after infusion, and the outcome will be assessed as highest daily mean tumor-to-background ratio (TBR), with standard deviation. The tissue analysis to obtain the outcome data will occur within 1 year from surgery.
Sponsors and contacts
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Stanford University
Lead sponsor
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Collaborator
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Collaborator