Phase 1 Study Of TROP2 CAR/IL-15 TGFBR2 KO NK Cell In Patients With Oral Premalignant Lesions

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 1
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorM.D. Anderson Cancer Center

About this trial

This is a phase 1, single-arm, open-label, dose-escalation and dose-expansion study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and preliminary efficacy of TGFBR2 TROP2 CAR/IL15 NK cells in patients with high-risk oral premalignant lesions.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Subjects with diffuse or multifocal oral premalignant lesions are eligible for this study and must have a confirmed histologic diagnosis of oral epithelial dysplasia or oral intraepithelial neoplasia. Diffuse disease is defined as a single lesion measuring 2 cm in greatest dimension, and multifocal disease is defined as the presence of two or more spatially distinct premalignant lesions within the oral cavity. Patients with a history of histologically confirmed head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, including oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma, are eligible provided there is no evidence of active invasive malignancy at the time of enrollment. For patients without a prior history of oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma, eligible lesions must demonstrate high-risk histology, including moderate dysplasia, severe dysplasia, or carcinoma in situ; in patients with a prior history of oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma, dysplasia of any grade identified on prior resection specimens or surveillance biopsies is acceptable. Histologic evidence of oral epithelial dysplasia identified on prior oral cancer resection specimens or surveillance biopsies is acceptable. A visible, clinically measurable oral lesion, such as leukoplakia, erythroplakia, or other clinically apparent premalignant mucosal abnormality, must be present and accessible for intralesional injection and clinical assessment.

Age ≥18 years

Patient tumors must demonstrate TROP2 expression of 1+ as determined by IHC at the MDACC CAP and CLIA accredited Clinical Laboratories

≥2 weeks from the last cytotoxic chemotherapy, ≥3 days from last TKI or other targeted therapies, and ≥3 months from any cell therapy for any malignancy at the time of consent.

Disqualifiers

Pregnant, breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive within the projected duration of the study, starting with the screening visit through 6 months post TROP2 CAR/IL-15 TGFBR2 KO NK cell injection.

Patients must have recovered from all AEs due to previous therapies to ≤Grade 1 or baseline.

Patients with ≤Grade 2 neuropathy, alopecia, or other non-relevant AEs may be deemed eligible at the discretion of the principal investigator (PI)/co-PIs. If a patient received major surgery, they must have recovered adequately from the toxicity and/or complications from the intervention prior to the start of lymphodepleting chemotherapy.

If patients receive RT within 2 weeks of the start of treatment, they must not require corticosteroids and must not have had radiation pneumonitis. Of note, patients with prior RT to the esophagus or with RT plans predicted to expose the esophagus to RT are excluded.

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • TROP2 CAR/IL-15 TGFBR2 KO NK cells

    Drug

    Participants will receive one of two doses of TROP2 CAR/IL-15 TGFBR2 KO NK injection on D0 and every three weeks thereafter, receive up to a total of 4 cycles at either dose.

Treatment groups

36 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: ESC/EXP: Phase 1 Part 1-ESC and Part 2-EXP Treatment with TROP2 CAR/IL-15 TGFBR2 KO NK CellsExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Safety and Adverse Events (AEs)

Incidence of Adverse Events, Graded According to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Version (v) 6.0

Time frame
Through study completion; an average of 1 year

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: