About this trial
The purpose of this pilot interventional study is to collect preliminary data on administering magnesium sulfate as a neuroprotective medication in patients who achieved Return of Spontaneous Circulation (ROSC) following Cardiac Arrest (CA). The primary aims are to assess the feasibility and safety of administering magnesium and measure serum markers of neuronal injury at prespecified time points in the post-cardiac arrest period. Because this is a pilot study with a limited sample size, the primary objective is to evaluate the precision and stability of the collected measures to inform the design and formal analysis in a larger trial.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Documented post-cardiac arrest patient with Return of Spontaneous Circulation (ROSC) achieved <2 hours prior to recruitment
Disqualifiers
Age < 18 years or > 85 years
Traumatic cardiac arrests
Unsustained ROSC (<20 minutes)
Patient who is responsive/able to follow motor commands within 1 hour of achieving ROSC
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Magnesium Sulfate
Drug4 g of magnesium sulfate intravenously within 2 hours of Return of Spontaneous Circulation (ROSC), followed by a continuous drip (16 g) over 24 hours
Saline
DrugControl subjects will receive an equivalent volume of normal saline intravenously.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Proportion of cases where successful randomization occurred
Proportion of cases where Magnesium (Mg) or saline bolus was delivered with a goal of <2 h after return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC)
Proportion of cases with adherence to treatment protocol
Assessment of adherence will involve reviewing chart data to evaluate the timing of medication order placement and timing of administration by the nurse.
Proportion of cases for which serum is successfully drawn and analyzed
Secondary outcomes
Number of participants with adverse reactions related to magnesium therapy
Proportion of cases for which magnesium levels are found to be >6 mg/dl
Proportion of cases for which magnesium levels are found to be 8.1-10 mg/dl
Proportion of cases for which magnesium levels are found to be >10 mg/dl
Sponsors and contacts
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NYU Langone Health
Lead sponsor
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Collaborator