Prospective Surgical Study on the Pattern of Electrical Activity in High Grade Glioma as a Predictor of Progression

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 1
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorCase Comprehensive Cancer Center

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to test the safety and feasibility of recording brain activity within and around high-grade glioma tumors at the time of surgery. A small biopsy will be taken at the sites of the recordings.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Participants who have the appearance of high-grade glioma (HGG, WHO Grade 3 and 4, including GBM) on MR imaging are allowed to consent and will undergo the procedure if the frozen is consistent with HGG

Participants with a history of histologically-confirmed diagnosis of high- grade glioma that are undergoing resection of a recurrent/progressive tumor that is likely recurrent/progressive high- grade glioma as identified on preoperative MR imaging

Age ≥ 18 years old

Volumetric MRI within 1 month prior to surgery

Disqualifiers

Severe co-morbidity that would confer excess risk of surgery as determined by the treating physician.

Any other major medical illnesses or psychiatric impairments that in the investigator's opinion will prevent administration or completion of protocol therapy.

Is pregnant

Coagulopathy or platelet dysfunction that increases the risk of intra and postoperative hemorrhage

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Standard Surgical Treatment

    Procedure/Surgery

    During this surgery, participants will also undergo a tissue biopsy at recording sites for correlation to neural recording data.

  • Intraoperative Electrocorticography

    Procedure/Surgery

    Each participant will undergo intraoperative electrocorticography (ECOG) through subdural grid (SDG) and depth electrode (DE) via FDA-cleared, standardized, brain recording technology.

Treatment groups

10 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Standard Surgical Treatment + Intraoperative ElectrocorticographyExperimental treatment 2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Correlation between electrical activity and anatomic region of progression based on follow-up contrast-enhanced MRI

To describe the pattern of electrical activity (neuronal hyperexcitability) in brain surrounding the enhancing tumor during open surgery in patients with high grade gliomas and its correlation with progression

Time frame
Up to 9 months post surgery

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

1

Correlation between electrical activity (neuronal hyperexcitability) in brain surrounding the enhancing tumor and cellular and molecular profile of the tumor and its microenvironment

Electrical activity will be assessed as described above and correlated with transcriptomic changes. Bioinformatics analyses including gene ontology analyses and multi-dimensional network analyses will be performed.

Time frame
At study completion, an aim for 1 year post treatment

Sponsors and contacts

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Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Lead sponsor

Burkhardt Brain Tumor and Neuro-Oncology Center

Collaborator