About this trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of remimazolam (CNS 70754) in healthy adult participants. The main questions it aims to answer are:
What are the key pharmacokinetic parameters of remimazolam, including peak concentration (Cmax), time to peak concentration (Tmax), area under the curve (AUC), and elimination half-life (T1/2)? What is the effect of remimazolam on consciousness, as measured by the MOAA/S scale and Narcotrend monitoring during anesthesia? Researchers will compare the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic effects of remimazolam to see if the drug provides consistent and predictable sedation without significant adverse effects.
Participants will:
Receive continuous Infusion of Remimazolam. Have blood samples taken at various time points to measure plasma concentrations and calculate PK parameters.
Be monitored for consciousness and sedation levels using the MOAA/S scale and Narcotrend.
Undergo safety assessments, including laboratory tests, vital signs monitoring, and physical examinations throughout the study.
This study will help determine the drug's behavior in the body and its impact on sedation, providing valuable information for its future clinical use in anesthesia and other medical applications.
Last updated on December 22, 2024
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
None
Disqualifiers
None
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Remimazolam Besylate
DrugThis is the first clinical trial evaluating Remimazolam's pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and safety in renal transplant recipients-a population with unique physiological alterations due to end-stage renal disease and graft reperfusion. Key differentiators include: Population-Specific Dosing Protocol: Induction: 6 mg/kg/h until MOAA/S ≤1 (vs. 5-12 mg/kg/h in general surgery). Maintenance: Titrated (0.5-2 mg/kg/h) to Narcotrend Index 27-60 (lower than typical BIS 40-60 targets), accounting for altered drug metabolism post-transplant. Transplant-Specific Context: Administered alongside standard immunosuppressants (methylprednisolone 750 mg + furosemide 60 mg at reperfusion) but prohibits common sedatives (midazolam/propofol) to isolate Remimazolam's effects. PK/PD sampling accounts for graft function dynamics (e.g., blood draws during reperfusion and post-op days 1-6). Exploratory Genetic Analysis: First study linking VDR/
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Remimazolam Plasma Concentration
Blood concentration (ng/mL) of Remimazolam
Remimazolam PK Parameters
Maximum Plasma Concentration
Remimazolam PK Parameters
Area Under the Curve (0 to last measurable t)
Remimazolam PK Parameters
Area Under the Curve (0 to infinity)
Secondary outcomes
Postoperative Urine Output
24-hour urine volume
Serum Creatinine Level
Blood creatinine concentration
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate
Kidney filtration rate
Intraoperative Hypotension Incidence
MAP \<65 mmHg for \>1 minute
Other outcomes
VDR Genotype Effect on Remimazolam Maximum Plasma Concentration
Correlation of VDR polymorphisms with peak concentration
CYP3A Genotype Effect on Remimazolam Area Under the Curve (0 to last measurable t)
Correlation of CYP3A polymorphisms with total exposure
POR Genotype Effect on Remimazolam Clearance
Correlation of POR polymorphisms with systemic clearance
VDR Genotype Effect on CNS 7054 Terminal Elimination Half-Life
Correlation of VDR polymorphisms with metabolite half-life
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