About this trial
This study will test if adding ruxolitinib to standard multi-drug chemotherapy regimen will be safe and tolerated in adolescents and young adults with newly diagnosed Ph-like acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Newly diagnosed de novo B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) as determined by World Health Organization (WHO) criteria. Patients must have unequivocal diagnosis of precursor B ALL. This includes an institutional immunophenotyping report that is to assign B-lineage or T-lineage.
"Ph-like" signature, as determined by low density micro-array (LDA) card
Cytokine receptor-like factor 2 (CRLF2) rearranged (JAK2 mutant or wild-type)
JAK2 or erythropoietin receptor (EPOR) fusions.
Disqualifiers
Patients who are receiving any other investigational agent.
Patients with a "currently active" second malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancers. Patients are not considered to have a "currently active" malignancy if they have completed therapy and are free of disease for ≥ 3 years.
History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to ruxolitinib or other agents used in study.
Use of any potent cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 inhibitor or inducer within 5 half-lives before the first dose of the study drug. Potent inhibitors of CYP3A4 include systemic ketoconazole, posaconazole, voriconazole, clarithromycin, itraconazole, nefazodone, and telithromycin. At the fluconazole dose of 200mg daily used this regimen, there is minimal inhibition of CYP3A4 [36] and therefore fluconazole is not prohibited on this trial and no dose modifications should be made in the presence of fluconazole.
Trial design
Sequential
Treatments tested in this trial
Ruxolitinib
DrugParticipants will receive one of 3 doses \[taken by mouth\] (30 mg, 40 mg, or 50 mg) depending on when they are enrolled to the study. Remission consolidation regimen: * Days 1-14 and 29-43 Interim maintenance regimen: * Days 1-14 and 29-43 Delayed Intensification regimen: * Days 1-14 and 29-43
Cyclophosphamide
DrugRemission consolidation regimen: * 1000 mg/m2 by intravenous infusion (IV) on Day 1 and Day 29 Delayed Intensification regimen: * 1000 mg/m2 IV on Day 29
Cytarabine
DrugRemission consolidation regimen: * 75 mg/m2/day IV or subcutaneously (SC) on Days 1-4 (i.e., 4 doses), 8-11, 29-32, and 36-39 Delayed Intensification regimen: * 75 mg/m2/day IV or SC on Days 29-32 and 36-39
Mercaptopurine
DrugTaken by mouth. Remission consolidation regimen: * 60 mg/m2 on Days 1-14 and 29-42 Maintenance Therapy: * 75 mg/m2 on Days 1-84
Vincristine
DrugRemission consolidation regimen: * 1.5 mg/m2 (maximum 2 mg) IV once per week on Days 15, 22, 43, and 50 Interim maintenance regimen: * 1.5 mg/m2 (maximum 2 mg) IV on Days 1, 11, 21, 31, and 41 Delayed Intensification regimen: * 1.5 mg/m2 (maximum 2 mg) IV on Days 1, 8, 15, 43, and 50 Maintenance Therapy: * 1.5 mg/m2 (maximum 2 mg) IV on Days 1, 29, and 57
Pegaspargase
DrugRemission consolidation regimen: * 2500 IU/m2 given by intramuscular (IM) injection or IV on Days 15 and 43 Interim maintenance regimen: * 2500 IU/m2 IM or IV on Days 2 and 22 Delayed Intensification regimen: * 2500 IU/m2 IM or IV on Day 4 (OR Day 5 OR Day 6) AND Day 43.
Rituximab
DrugFor patients that have cluster of differentiation antigen 20 positive (CD20+) disease only. Remission consolidation regimen: * 375 mg/m2 IV on Days 1, 8, 29 and 36 Interim maintenance regimen: * 375 mg/m2 IV on Days 1 and 11 Delayed Intensification regimen: * 375 mg/m2 IV on Days 1 and 8
Methotrexate (Intrathecal Administration)
DrugDrug is given through a needle which is inserted in one of the spaces between the bones in the lower back (intrathecal \[IT\] administration). Remission consolidation regimen: * 15 mg on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 Interim maintenance regimen: * 15 mg on Days 1 and 31 Delayed Intensification regimen: * 15 mg on Days 1, 29, and 36 Maintenance Therapy: * 15 mg on Day 1 * 15 mg on Day 29 (First 4 courses only)
Methotrexate (Intravenous Administration)
DrugInterim maintenance regimen: * 100 mg/m2 IV on Days 1, 11, 21, 31, and 41
Dexamethasone
DrugTaken by mouth or given by IV infusion. Delayed Intensification regimen: * 10 mg/m2 per day (divided into 2 doses) on Days 1-7 and 15-21 Maintenance Therapy: * 6 mg/m2 per day (divided into 2 doses) on Days 1-5, 29-33, and 57-61
Doxorubicin
DrugDelayed Intensification regimen: * 25 mg/m2 IV on Days 1, 8, 15
Thioguanine
DrugTaken by mouth at least 1 hour after evening meal. Delayed Intensification regimen: * 60 mg/m2 on Days 29-42
Methotrexate Oral Product
DrugTaken by mouth. Maintenance Therapy: * 20 mg/m2 weekly (on Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 50, 57, 64, 71, and 78) * Not given on Day 29 of first 4 courses (on days when IT Methotrexate is given\]
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Feasibility of adding ruxolitinib to a standard-of-care pediatric-based chemotherapy regimen in adolescents and young adult patients as determined by rate of side effects seen when combination is given
Determined by rate of side effects seen when combination is given
Secondary outcomes
Rate of participants that are minimal residual disease (MRD) negative at end of induction therapy
Overall survival rate
Event-free survival rate
Sponsors and contacts
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University of Chicago
Lead sponsor
Incyte Corporation
Collaborator