About this trial
This is a multi-center study in patients with un-resectable Recurrent or Metastatic HPV16-positive oropharyngeal Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC). The trial is designed to investigate VB10.16, an investigational therapeutic DNA vaccine in combination with another medicine, pembrolizumab, which is the standard of care for patients with previously untreated metastatic or resectable recurrent PD-L1 positive HNSCC. The study is divided in 2 parts:
* Phase 1: Dose escalation to evaluate safety and determine the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of VB10.16 * Phase 2: Randomized comparison of VB10.16 in combination with pembrolizumab versus pembrolizumab monotherapy The goal of Phase 1 is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of the combined treatment and to decide on the dose of VB10.16 to be used in the second part of the trial. The randomized Phase 2 will consist of 2 parallel arms exploring VB10.16 at the selected RP2D from the escalation phase in combination with pembrolizumab SoC (experimental arm, Arm A), versus pembrolizumab alone (control arm, Arm B).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
≥18 years of age (or as per national legal age of trial consent, whichever is higher) at date of signing the informed consent form (ICF).
Histologically or cytologically confirmed r/m HNSCC, located in the oropharynx, considered incurable by local therapy and eligible for monotherapy with pembrolizumab.
HPV16 positivity of r/m oropharyngeal HNSCC confirmed by designated central laboratory.
PD-L1 positivity (CPS ≥1) using the validated PD-L1 IHC 22C3 pharmDx (DAKO) assay.
Disqualifiers
Has disease that is suitable for local therapy with curative intent.
Has progressive disease ≤6 months after completion of curatively intended concurrent chemoradiotherapy for locoregionally advanced r/m oropharyngeal HNSCC.
Primary tumor site of the oral cavity, hypopharynx, larynx or nasopharynx (any histology).
Rapidly progressing disease (e.g., tumor bleeding, uncontrolled tumor pain) in the opinion of the investigator. PRIOR, CONCURRENT, OR FUTURE INTERVENTIONS
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
VB10.16
Biological/VaccineIntramuscular injection using a PharmaJet needle-free injection system
Pembrolizumab
DrugIntravenous infusion.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Phase 1: Dose Escalation: Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT)
Proportion of patient with Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs).
Phase 2: Dose expansion: Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Objective Response Rate (ORR), defined as the proportion of patients who have either confirmed CR or confirmed PR as best overall response per RECIST 1.1.
Phase 2: Dose Expansion: Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
PFS defined as the time from randomization to the first documented disease progression according to RECIST 1.1 or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Secondary outcomes
Phase 2: Dose Expansion: Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Disease control rate (DCR), defined as the proportion of patients who have either confirmed CR, confirmed PR, or SD as BOR according to RECIST 1.1.
Phase 2: Dose Expansion: Duration of response (DOR)
Duration of response (DOR), defined as time from the date of first documented response of CR or PR to the date of the first documented progression or death due to any cause.
Phase 2: Dose Expansion: Duration of complete response (DOCR)
Duration of complete response (DOCR), defined as time from the date of first documented response of CR to the date of the first documented progression or death due to any cause.
Phase 2: Dose Expansion: Duration of Disease Control (DODC)
Duration of Disease Control (DODC), defined as time from the date of first documented response of CR, PR or SD to the date of the first documented progression or death due to any cause.
Sponsors and contacts
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Nykode Therapeutics ASA
Lead sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Collaborator