Safety and Feasibility of Nivolumab-IRDye800CW in Patients With Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC)

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 1
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorVanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

About this trial

The goal of this Phase 1 clinical trial is to evaluate the safety and feasibility of nivolumab-IRDye800CW (nivo800) as a molecular imaging agent in adults with biopsy-confirmed or presumed head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) who are scheduled to undergo standard-of-care surgical resection.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Is nivolumab-IRDye800CW (nivo800) safe when administered before surgery, as measured by the occurrence of clinically significant Grade ≥2 adverse events that are possibly, probably, or definitely related to the study drug? * What is the extent of pathological response at each dose level, including residual viable tumor, fibrosis, necrosis, and tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte characteristics?

Participants will:

* Receive two intravenous infusions during the preoperative period, approximately 2-3 weeks before surgery and again 1-2 days before surgery. * Undergo standard-of-care surgical resection with collection of tumor and lymph node specimens for pathological and imaging studies.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Written informed consent

Age ≥ 18 years

Participants must have biopsy proven HNSCC or imaging of diagnostic of recurrent cancer or undergoing surgical excision for presumed HNSCC.

Adequate hematologic, hepatic function and end-organ function appropriate for surgical resection and anesthesia (within 30 days of infusion).

Disqualifiers

Patients not planning for SOC surgical resection

Patients with a history of autoimmune-related hypothyroidism who are on thyroid-replacement hormone are eligible for the study.

Patients with controlled Type 1 diabetes mellitus who are on an insulin regimen are eligible for the study.

Rash must cover < 10% of body surface area

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Nivo800
  • Nivolumab

Treatment groups

40 Participants
are divided into 4 treatment groups