About this trial
The clinical trial is a phase 1, single-arm trial that will evaluate the safety of the investigational treatment on metastatic pancreatic cancer and metastatic breast cancer. The investigational treatment will involve 2 cycles of a combination of intravenous melphalan, BCNU, vitamin B12b, and vitamin C with autologous hematopoietic stem cell infusion. A dose-escalation schedule is being employed for the vitamin C.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥ 18 years.
Pancreatic or breast cancer, as described below.
Stage IV (based on AJCC staging guidelines) at the time of enrollment.
Expected survival time ≥ 6 months, as determined by the investigator.
Disqualifiers
Rapid disease progression or clinical features concerning for onset of rapid symptomatic deterioration, as determined by the investigator.
Biliary tract obstruction.
Current cholangitis. A biliary stent in situ does not otherwise exclude protocol participation.
A history of only one episode of cholangitis and fewer than 30 days have passed since discontinuation of antibiotic treatment.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Melphalan
DrugIntravenous melphalan (to be given in conjunction with the other listed drugs).
BCNU
DrugIntravenous BCNU (to be given in conjunction with the other listed drugs).
Vitamin B12B
DrugIntravenous vitamin B12b (to be given in conjunction with the other listed drugs).
Vitamin C
DrugIntravenous vitamin C (to be given in conjunction with the other listed drugs).
Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cells
DeviceAfter each cycle of chemotherapy, participants will receive an autologous hematopoietic stem cell infusion.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Rate of Sinusoidal obstruction syndrome
Sinusoidal obstruction syndrome diagnosis and grading will use the European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation's Revised Diagnosis and Severity Criteria for Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome/Veno-Occlusive Disease in Adult Patients as published in 2016. Gradings are from mild to very severe (multi-organ dysfunction/multi-organ failure).
Rate of Idiopathic or Non-Infective Pulmonary Toxicity ≥ Grade 3
The American Thoracic Society Committee on Idiopathic Pneumonia Syndrome definition will be employed.
Rate of Idiopathic or Non-Infective Pulmonary Toxicity ≥ Grade 3
The American Thoracic Society Committee on Idiopathic Pneumonia Syndrome definition will be employed.
Rate of Presumptive Oxalate Nephropathy
Oxalate nephropathy will be presumed if there is acute kidney injury or increased creatinine, grade 3 or higher by the criteria of CTCAE Version 5.0 within 48 h of the administration of vitamin C, in the absence of a clear alternative explanation (an example of an alternative explanation is tumor lysis syndrome).
Secondary outcomes
Objective response according to RECIST version 1.1
Objective response will be evaluated according to RECIST version 1.1 as assessed by the independent core imaging facility. This endpoint will be evaluated with CT scans with contrast of the abdomen, pelvis, and chest and other sites as clinically indicated at each time point.
Objective response according to RECIST version 1.1
Objective response will be evaluated according to RECIST version 1.1 as assessed by the independent core imaging facility. This endpoint will be evaluated with CT scans with contrast of the abdomen, pelvis, and chest and other sites as clinically indicated at each time point.
Objective response according to RECIST version 1.1
Objective response will be evaluated according to RECIST version 1.1 as assessed by the independent core imaging facility. This endpoint will be evaluated with CT scans with contrast of the abdomen, pelvis, and chest and other sites as clinically indicated at each time point.
Objective response according to RECIST version 1.1
Objective response will be evaluated according to RECIST version 1.1 as assessed by the independent core imaging facility. This endpoint will be evaluated with CT scans with contrast of the abdomen, pelvis, and chest and other sites as clinically indicated at each time point.
Sponsors and contacts
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General Oncology, Inc.
Lead sponsor
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Collaborator