Standard Optimization of Stem Cells in Parkinson's Disease and Atypical Parkinsonism

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 1, Phase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age40-75
SponsorApeiron Research Center

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to measure outcomes using intranasal and intravenous autologous bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) for Parkinson Disease (PD) and Parkinson's Plus (PPS) patients.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Participants aged 40-75 years old with a diagnosis of PD or PPS (DLB, PSP, MSA, CBD with parkinsonism) based upon clinical criteria and standardized testing

Participants time of documented PD or PPS is </= 6 years

Participants with an anticipated survival of at least 3 years in the investigator's opinion

Participants who are willing and able to give informed consent

Disqualifiers

Other non-PD/PPS Parkinsonism (e.g., drug-induced, vascular parkinsonism)

No strong familial history of PD/PPS not attributable to environmental exposure or any known genetic predisposition to PD/PPS

Unable to receive/tolerate neuroimaging (e.g., MRI-incompatible cardiac pacemaker)

Unable to maintain/tolerate supine position with cervical neck extension

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Autologous mesenchymal stem cells

    Biological/Vaccine

    1. Participant's blood is drawn at the start of each visit. 2. Bone marrow aspirate is drawn from the posterior aspect of the pelvis and is subsequently harvested and processed. 3. The following procedures are administered in a crossover design (Day 0 and 6 months): * Intranasal bone marrow aspirate administration (INA BMAC) OR Sham INA * Intravenous bone marrow aspirate administration (IV BMA) OR Sham IVA 4. At 12 months, all participants receive IV BMA + INA BMAC

Treatment groups

60 Participants
are divided into 4 treatment groups
Group A: Parkinson Disease Group 1Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Parkinson Plus Syndrome Group 1Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: Parkinson Disease Group 2Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group D: Parkinson Plus Syndrome Group 2Experimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Movement-Disorder Society Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS)-III

The MDS-UPDRS is the most widely used clinical rating scale for Parkinson disease. Part III is a motor examination (33 scores summed from 18 questions) conducted by the rater. Total scores can range from 0 to 141, with higher scores indicating worse disease severity.

Time frame
Day 0, 6, 12 and 18 months
2

10-meter Walk Test (10MWT)

The 10MWT is an assessment of gait speed over a short distance (2 meters ramp up, 6 meters walking, 2 meters ramp down). The aforementioned distances will be pre-measured for accuracy and only the middle 6 meters will be timed. Participants will be asked to walk at a comfortable pace for 2 trials and a fast pace for 2 trials.

Time frame
Day 0, 6, 12 and 18 months
3

Five Times Sit to Stand (FTSTS)

The FTSTS objectively assesses the time it takes to complete 5 sit-to-stands and is a method to observe movement strategies or compensations. The test will be performed in a standard chair with participants instructed to stand up and sit down 5 times as quickly as possible.

Time frame
Day 0, 6, 12 and 18 months
4

Mini Balance Evaluation Systems Test (Mini-BESTest)

The Mini-BESTest aims to target 6 different balance control systems. The measure includes 14 items assessing anticipatory postural adjustments, reactive balance control, sensory orientation, and dynamic gait. This is scored on a 3-item ordinal scale resulting in a maximum score of 28.

Time frame
Day 0, 6, 12 and 18 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Resting state brain activation pattern (fMRI analysis)

An anatomical scan using fMRI at the University of Colorado Intermountain Neuroimaging Consortium will performed during a resting state to determine changes in atrophy pattern, volume, cortical thickness, ventricle enlargement, white matter hyperintensities, and magnetic inhomogeneity effects

Time frame
Day 0 and 18 months
2

Active brain activation pattern (fMRI analysis)

A motor sequencing tapping task and higher order cognitive task (Stroop test) at the University of Colorado Intermountain Neuroimaging Consortium will be performed during the fMRI to determine changes in atrophy pattern, volume, cortical thickness, ventricle enlargement, white matter hyperintensities, and magnetic inhomogeneity effects.

Time frame
Day 0 and 18 months
3

Active performance accuracy and rate (fMRI analysis)

A motor sequencing tapping task and higher order cognitive task (Stroop test) at the University of Colorado Intermountain Neuroimaging Consortium will be performed during the fMRI to determine changes accuracy and rate of responding for motor performance and cognitive performance.

Time frame
Day 0 and 18 months

Other outcomes

1

Intranasal Bone Marrow-Mesenchymal Stem Cells (BM-MSC) Indices

Number and viability of MSC's atomized

Time frame
Day 0, 6 and 12 months
2

Intravenous Bone Marrow-Mesenchymal Stem Cells (BM-MSC) Indices

Number and viability of MSC's infused

Time frame
Day 0, 6 and 12 months
3

Bone Marrow (BM) Indices Comparative Analysis

Comparative analysis over the study period on the effects of multiple harvest interventions and differential cell counts on MSCs counts/viabilities

Time frame
Day 0, 6, 12 and 18 months
4

Complete Blood Count (CBC) Indices Comparative Analysis

Comparative analysis over the study period on the effects of multiple harvest interventions and differential cell counts on CBC counts/viabilities

Time frame
Day 0, 6, 12 and 18 months

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Apeiron Research Center

Lead sponsor

University of Colorado, Boulder

Collaborator

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