About this trial
The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of supCD7 CART cells in the treatment of patients with relapsed/refractory CD7-positive hematologic malignancies. In this single-arm, open-label, single-center, Phase Ⅰ+Ⅱ clinical trial, two cohorts were set up: (1) relapsed and refractory AML cohort; and (2) relapsed and refractory T-ALL/LBL cohort. Each cohort was planned to enroll 4-12 patients. SupCD7 CART cells will be administered intravenously to explore the MTD of each cohort using a 3+3 dose escalation and rapid titration design.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥18 and <70 years, regardless of gender;
T-ALL/LBL was diagnosed according to the criteria of NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines for Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (2020.v1) and T-cell Lymphoma Clinical Practice Guidelines (2020.v1);
Patients diagnosed with AML with reference to the Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia (2018 Edition) issued by the Health Commission;
Cytology confirmed that the tumor cells were CD7 positive.
Disqualifiers
acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL);
Presence of a genetic syndrome such as Fanconi's anemia, Kostmann's syndrome, Shwachman syndrome or any other known syndrome of bone marrow failure;
Patients with uncontrolled active central nervous system leukemia (CNSL), i.e. cerebrospinal fluid grades CNS 2 and CNS 3;
Patients who have received anti-tumor therapy before infusion should be excluded if any of the following conditions are met: a. Systemic chemotherapy (except for pretreatment) within 1 week; b. For those who have received monoclonal antibody therapy, the last time of monoclonal antibody infusion is less than 5 half-lives or 4 weeks (whichever is shorter) at screening; c. Received donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) within 6 weeks;
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
supCD7 CART cells
Biological/VaccineSubjects screened to meet the requirements for supCD7 CART cells use will enter clinical trials. Subjects were assessed at baseline. Fludarabine and cyclophosphamide based preconditioning should be performed within 1 week prior to supCD7 CART cells infusion: fludarabine (Flu) 30mg/m2 ×3 days; cyclophosphamide (CTX) 500mg/m2 ×3 days. The investigator can adjust the pretreatment regimen appropriately according to the condition of the subject, such as increasing the dose of CTX to 600mg/m2 ×3 days, increasing the application of cytarabine and VP-16. Infusion of supCD7 CART cells must be performed 24 hours after completion of chemotherapy preconditioning. supCD7 CART cells can be infused at D-1 if the requirement of 24 hours after completion of preconditioning is met.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
1. The proportion of patients achieving CR (complete remission) or CRi (complete remission with incomplete hematologic recovery) for T-ALL/LBL. 2. The proportion of patients achieving CR, CRi, or PR (partial remission) for T-ALL/LBL. 3. The proportion of patients achieving CRc \[composite complete remission, including CR/CRh (complete remission with partial hematologic recovery)\] or CRi for AML.
Secondary outcomes
Total MRD-negative response rate (MRD-ORR) in bone marrow after supCD7 CART cell infusion
The proportion of patients achieving CR/CRi (T-ALL/LBL) or CRc (AML) who are MRD-negative in the bone marrow.
Duration of remission (DOR)
The time from first achieving CR/CRi + PR (T-ALL/LBL) or CRc + PR (AML) after supCD7 CAR-T infusion to disease relapse or death due to leukemia.
Event-free survival (EFS)
The time from supCD7 CAR-T infusion to the earliest occurrence of any of the following events: death from any cause after remission, relapse, no response to treatment, or treatment discontinuation due to leukemia- and/or treatment-related death, adverse events, or initiation of new anti-tumor therapy (excluding bridging transplantation).
Leukemia-free survival (LFS)
The time from first achieving CR/CRi (ALL/LBL) or CRc (AML) to relapse or death.
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