A Clinical Trial to Learn About the Effects of VHB937 in People With Early Alzheimer's Disease

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age50-85
SponsorNovartis Pharmaceuticals

About this trial

This is a multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group Phase II study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of VHB937 in participants with early AD followed by an Extension. The double-blind part is 72 weeks long, followed by an extension.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Male or female participants 50 to 85 years of age

Diagnosis of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) due to AD or mild AD

Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) Global score of 0.5 or 1.0

Confirmation of AD based on cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers or amyloid PET imaging

Disqualifiers

Dementia due to a condition other than AD, including but not limited to, frontal temporal dementia, Parkinson's disease, dementia with Lewy bodies, Huntington disease, vascular dementia.

History or current diagnosis of cardiac conditions or ECG abnormalities indicating significant risk of safety for participants in the study

Transient ischemic attacks (TIA) or stroke occurring within 12 months

Clinical evidence of liver or renal disease/injury

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • VHB937

    Biological/Vaccine

    VHB937 solution for infusion

  • VHB937

    Biological/Vaccine

    VHB937 solution for infusion

  • Placebo

    Other intervention

    Solution for infusion

Treatment groups

407 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: VHB937 Low DoseExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: VHB937 High DoseExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: PlaceboPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change from Baseline in the Clinical Dementia Rating scale - Sum of Boxes (CDR-SB)

The CDR is a measure of cognition and function, widely used in clinical research in AD. The scale assesses six domains: Memory, Orientation, Judgment \& Problem Solving, Community Affairs, Home \& Hobbies, and Personal Care. Based on in-depth semi-structured interview, each domain is assigned a score, which is summed to obtain the Sum of Boxes (SB) score, ranging from 0 to 18 with higher scores indicating worse condition

Time frame
Baseline and Week 72

Secondary outcomes

1

Incidence and severity of Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

Incidence and severity of AEs and SAEs by treatment group, including Safety findings, Laboratory tests, Vital signs and, ECG findings qualifying and reported as AEs.

Time frame
From First treatment to end of study (up to 63 months approximately)
2

Change from Baseline in Clinical Dementia Rating scale - Sum of Boxes (CDR-SB)

The CDR is a measure of cognition and function, widely used in clinical research in AD. The scale assesses six domains: Memory, Orientation, Judgment \& Problem Solving, Community Affairs, Home \& Hobbies, and Personal Care.

Time frame
Baseline over time until Week 72
3

Change from Baseline in Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive (ADAS-Cog14)

The ADAS-Cog is is a 14-item clinical assessment tool to measure cognition. The ADAS-Cog14 score ranges between 0 and 90, with higher scores indicating worse cognitive performance

Time frame
Baseline over time until Week 72
4

Change from Baseline in instrumental activities of daily living (iADL) on the Alzheimers Disease Cooperative Study - Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) scale

The ADCS-ADL is a 23-item study partner scale designed to assess the ability of patients with AD to carry out basic activities of daily living (bADLs) and instrumental activities of daily living (iADLs). For each item, the study partner is asked whether the participant attempted the activity in the 4 preceding weeks. Where 'yes' is the answer, the study partner is asked to rate the patient's level of performance according to a set of descriptors tailored to that activity. Scores on iADL sub-scale range between 0 and 59, with lower scores reflecting greater disease severity

Time frame
Baseline over time until Week 72

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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