About this trial
To explore the efficacy of Iparomlimab and Tuvonralimab (QL1706) in combination with SOX chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone for the neoadjuvant treatment of locally-progressed gastric/gastroesophageal union adenocarcinomas by evaluating the complete pathologic remission rate (pCR).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Voluntary participation in the study and signing of informed consent;
Age ≥18 years and ≤75 years;
Pathologically confirmed gastric adenocarcinoma or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma;
Clinical staging of T3N+ or T4a any N, M0 (according to AJCC 8th edition staging), with potential radical resection confirmed by CT or MRI;
Disqualifiers
Known HER2 positivity;
Known peritoneal metastases or positive peritoneal cytology (CY1P0) or T4b (according to AJCC 8th edition);
Presence of unresectable factors including unresectable tumors, contraindications to surgery and refusal of surgery;
The presence of a pre-existing or concurrent malignancy, with the exception of cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, and carcinoma in situ of the breast
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Neoadjuvant Therapy(QL1706+SOX Chemotherapy)
DrugPreoperative QL1706 combined with SOX regimen (4 cycles) → Radical surgery (D2) → Postoperative QL1706 combined with SOX regimen (4 cycles). QL1706 (50mg/2mL) , at a dose of 5mg/kg, the desired volume of drug is withdrawn and slowly infused into an IV bag of 0.9% NaCl, prepared as a diluent with a final concentration of 1-10mg/mL, mixed, and infused intravenously, Q3W, administered on the first day of each cycle.
Neoadjuvant Therapy(SOX Chemotherapy)
DrugPreoperative SOX regimen (4 cycles) → radical surgery (D2) → postoperative SOX regimen (4 cycles).
Radical surgery (D2)
Procedure/SurgerySurgical treatment is completed within 3-5 weeks after the end of neoadjuvant therapy.
Drug: Adjuvant therapy(QL1706+SOX chemotherapy)
DrugPostoperative adjuvant therapy is 4 cycles of QL1706+SOX chemotherapy.
Drug: Adjuvant therapy(SOX chemotherapy)
DrugPostoperative adjuvant therapy is 4 cycles of SOX chemotherapy.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Pathological complete response rate (pCR)
Pathological complete response was defined as pT0N0M0
Secondary outcomes
Major pathological response rate (MPR)
The percentage of surviving tumor cells in the tumor bed after neoadjuvant therapy was ≤10%.
R0 resection rate
The proportion of patients who completed R0 resection in the total enrolled patients.
Event-free survival (EFS)
From the beginning of the study to the time of the first occurrence of any of the following events, disease progression beyond surgical treatment, local or distant recurrence, death from any cause, etc.
Overall survival (OS)
From study inception to patient death from any cause.
Sponsors and contacts
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