About this trial
This study is a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, double-dummy, phase II clinical trial with a positive-control group, designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of dihydroartemisinin tablets in the treatment of discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Participants are able to understand the purpose and risks of the study and voluntarily sign an informed consent form;
Aged between 18 and 65 years (inclusive);
Body weight ≥ 45 kg;
Diagnosed with discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) at the screening visit (refer to the '2021 Guidelines for the Diagnosis, Treatment and Long-term Management of Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus'); new patients must undergo a skin biopsy and provide a pathology report, whilst existing patients must provide a biopsy pathology report dated within the last 5 years;
Disqualifiers
Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) or those at high risk of developing SLE;
Drug-induced lupus;
Patients with a history of resistance to antimalarial treatment;
At screening, aspartate transaminase (AST) or alanine transaminase (ALT) or gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) levels exceeding twice the upper limit of normal (ULN); or alkaline phosphatase (ALP) or total bilirubin levels exceeding 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN); or serum creatinine (Cr) or urea (UREA) levels exceeding 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN);
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Dihydroartemisinin tablets
DrugDihydroartemisinin 40mg, taken orally twice a day, for a treatment period of 24 weeks.
Dihydroartemisinin tablets
DrugDihydroartemisinin 60mg, taken orally twice a day, for a treatment period of 24 weeks.
Hydroxychloroquine tablets
DrugHydroxychloroquine 200mg, taken orally once a day, for a treatment period of 24 weeks.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Percentage change from baseline in the Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Area and Severity Index (CLASI-A) score at week 24
Secondary outcomes
Percentage change from baseline in the Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Area and Severity Index (CLASI-A) score at weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16 and 20
Change in CLASI-A score from baseline
Percentage of participants with a ≥50% reduction in CLASI-A score from baseline (CLASI-50)
Percentage of participants with a ≥20% reduction in CLASI-A score from baseline
Sponsors and contacts
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This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: