A Phase II Platform Study to Evaluate Treatment With Cemiplimab Monotherapy or Cemiplimab Plus Fianlimab or Other Novel Combinations in Patients With Colorectal Cancer With Minimal Residual Disease Following Definitive Surgery and Chemotherapy (EMPIRE)

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorNSABP Foundation Inc

About this trial

The NSABP FC-13 study is being done to determine if using immunotherapies alone or in combination with other drugs will delay or prevent colorectal cancer from coming back in patients with colorectal cancer who are ctDNA-positive after their treatment. Immunotherapeutic drugs (immunotherapies) act on different proteins on the surface of cells of the immune system and trigger the immune system to destroy cancer cells. The drugs being studied in NSABP FC-13 are cemiplimab, fianlimab, and REGN7075.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

The patient must have consented to participate and, prior to beginning specific study procedures, must have signed and dated appropriate Institutional Review Board (IRB) -approved consent forms that conform to federal and institutional guidelines for study treatment.

Patients must be greater than or equal to18 years old.

The ECOG performance status must be 0-1.

Patients must have confirmed histologic and pathologic stage II/III colon, stage II/III rectal, or oligometastatic stage IV colorectal adenocarcinoma (per AJCC 8th edition).

Disqualifiers

Colon cancer other than adenocarcinoma, e.g., sarcoma, lymphoma, carcinoid.

Patients with MSI-high (dMMR) tumors.

Use and/or receipt of the last dose of anti-cancer therapy (chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, biologic therapy, monoclonal anti-bodies) or radiation therapy within 4 weeks prior to receiving first dose of study therapy or associated with immune-mediated adverse events (imAEs) that were Grade ≥1 within 90 days prior to the first dose of study therapy or associated with toxicity that resulted in discontinuation of the immune-modulating agent.

History of active or latent tuberculosis (TB) infection. If the presence of TB (active or latent) is established, then treatment for TB must be completed according to local guidelines prior to the screening.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Cemiplimab

    Drug

    Cemiplimab 350mg intravenously

  • cemiplimab plus fianlimab

    Drug

    Cemiplimab 350mg + Fianlimab 1600mg intravenously

  • cemiplimab + REGN7075

    Drug

    Cemiplimab 350mg + REGN7075 2700mg intravenously

  • ctDNA testing

    Other intervention

    Eligible patients using results for ctDNA-positivity as obtained from a commercial assay run in any CLIA-certified lab will proceed to enrollment and begin treatment. All patients will have confirmation of ctDNA-positivity via the Signatera\^TM assay (Clinical Trial Assay), but treatment may proceed while awaiting confirmatory results.

Treatment groups

79 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Arm 1Active comparator 2 interventions
Group B: Arm 2Active comparator 2 interventions
Group C: Arm 3Experimental treatment 2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Clearance of cDNA

To determine the proportion of patients who convert from ctDNA positive at baseline (a condition of eligibility) to ctDNA negative at the 12 week timepoint

Time frame
From enrollment to 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Sustainability of clearance of ctDNA

In the subset of patients who did clear ctDNA by 12 weeks (see the primary outcome), to determine the proportion of patients that remain ctDNA-negative at 12 months from trial enrollment.

Time frame
From enrollment to 12 months
2

Sustainability of clearance of ctDNA

In the subset of patients who did clear ctDNA by 12 weeks (see the primary outcome), to determine the proportion of patients that remain ctDNA-negative at 18 months from trial enrollment.

Time frame
From enrollment to 18 months
3

Kinetics of ctDNA clearance in MRD in patients crossing over from cemiplimab monotherapy

In the subset of patients who cross over from the cemiplimab monotherapy arm, to determine the proportion of patients who convert to ctDNA negative at 12 weeks after crossover, and at 12 and 18 months after study entry.

Time frame
From crossover to 18 months after enrollment
4

MRD Response by quantitative ctDNA

To determine the percentage of patients whose MRD show a response to the trial regimen, including both clearance of ctDNA and partial ctDNA quantitative response defined as decrease in the burden of quantitative ctDNA from baseline.

Time frame
From enrollment up to 3 years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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NSABP Foundation Inc

Lead sponsor

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals

Collaborator