About this trial
The goal of this study is to determine the activity of Perkileucel, a tumour infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) adoptive cell transfer therapy (ACT), in patients with unresectable stage III or metastatic melanoma who have progressed on previous treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors in the adjuvant or metastatic setting.
Study details:
All participants will receive the investigational treatment, Perkileucel. To create this therapy, participants need to undergo surgical excision of a melanoma lesion to harvest the TILs prior to treatment. Once the TILs have been manufactured, participants will be admitted to hospital to receive 5 days of chemotherapy to prepare their body (lymphodepletion) for the TIL-ACT. Treatment with TIL-ACT will then be given on Day 0 as a single intravenous infusion followed by up to 6 intravenous infusions of high-dose interleukin 2. Blood tests and other assessments will be performed regularly to monitor safety and response.
The total duration of the study is 8 years. Safety will be assessed throughout the full duration of the study. Patients will be monitored for delayed adverse events.
This study will show whether Perkileucel can help control melanoma that has not responded to other treatments and demonstrate feasibility of manufacture and delivery of this treatment in an Australian healthcare setting.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Adult patients = 18 years = 70 years of age.
ECOG 0-1 (Appendix A: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status Scale) with an estimated life expectancy of > 6 months
Histologically confirmed unresectable or stage IV melanoma as per AJCC 8th edition. Unresectable melanoma is defined where the lesions are deemed to be unresectable by the treating surgeon.
Metastatic melanoma with at least 1 surgically accessible metastatic lesion (or aggregate lesions) with an estimated minimum diameter of = 1.5 cm
Disqualifiers
Life expectancy of less than 3 months.
Metastatic uveal melanoma.
Requirement for immunosuppressive doses of systemic corticosteroids (>10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent) or other immunosuppressive drugs (e.g. mycophenolate, infliximab, or others) within the last 3 weeks prior to patient screening. Participants receiving steroids as replacement therapy for adrenocortical insufficiency at =10 mg/day of prednisone or another steroid equivalent dose are acceptable.
Participant has symptomatic untreated brain metastases.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Tumour Infiltrating Lymphocytes Adoptive Cell Therapy
Biological/VaccineTILs are autologous melanoma reactive cells, that are harvested from patient's own melanoma tissue. Patients will receive the TIL-ACT by a single intravenous infusion on Day 0 at of dose of 5 x 10\^9 to 2 x 10\^11 TILs.
Cyclophosphamide + Fludarabine Lymphodepletive Conditioning
DrugFive days prior to infusion of TIL-ACT, patients will receive a lymphodepleting chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide (60 mg/kg) once daily concurrently with fludarabine (25 mg/m\^2) IV once daily for 2 days followed by fludarabine (25mg/m\^2) once daily for 3 days.
Aldesleukin
DrugPatients will receive up to 6 doses of intravenous aldesleukin (600 000 IU/kg IV) every 8-12 hours post the TIL-ACT infusion.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Assess the activity of TIL ACT in patients unresectable or metastatic melanoma resistant to anti-PD1 using objective response rate as per RECIST 1.1
Best objective response rate as per RECIST criteria 1.1
Secondary outcomes
Median Progression Free Survival
Median, calculated as the date between randomisation and the date of documented progression per RECIST 1.1 to month 12 post Perkileucel infusion
Median Overall Survival
Median, calculated by the date from randomisation to 12 months post Perkileucel infusion, or date of death
Median Progression Free Survival
Median, calculated as the date between randomisation and the date of documented progression per RECIST 1.1 to month 24 post Perkileucel infusion
Median Overall Survival
Median, calculated by the date from randomisation to 24 months post Perkileucel infusion, or date of death
Sponsors and contacts
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East Metropolitan Health Service, Australia
Lead sponsor
Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research
Collaborator
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: