A Phase IIb Dose-ranging Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of GIA632 in Participants With Non-segmental Vitiligo

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-99
SponsorNovartis Pharmaceuticals

About this trial

The main purpose of this multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 2b study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of GIA632 in participants with NSV and to identify the optimal dose to be promoted into the confirmatory Phase 3 program.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Signed informed consent must be obtained prior to participation in the study

Male or female as assigned at birth ≥ 18 years of age at the time of screening

Individuals with a diagnosis of non-segmental vitiligo and confirmation of diagnosis through physical examination by the investigator

Non-segmental vitiligo, as assessed at screening, as

Disqualifiers

Individuals unable or unwilling to follow the study procedures and/or to complete the study-related questionnaires

Presence of segmental or mixed vitiligo, or other skin comorbidities that may interfere with study assessments (e.g., hypopigmented mycosis fungoides, genetic diseases with pigmentary aberrations [such as piebaldism, Waardenburg, etc.], chemical- or druginduced leukoderma, etc.)

Previous exposure to biologic drugs directly targeting IL-15 or IL-15 receptors

Individual who previously attempted or completed depigmentation therapy for NSV

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • GIA632

    Drug

    GIA632 will be administered during the 48-week core period.

  • Placebo

    Drug

    Placebo will be administered during the 48-week core period.

Treatment groups

210 Participants
are divided into 5 treatment groups
Group A: GIA632 Arm 1Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: GIA632 Arm 2Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: GIA632 Arm 3Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group D: GIA632 Arm 4Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group E: PlaceboPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Percentage change from baseline in Facial Vitiligo Area Scoring Index (F-VASI) score.

The F-VASI assesses the percentage of facial area affected by vitiligo. It ranges from 0 to 3.5, with 0 representing no vitiligo on the face and 3.5 representing complete depigmentation of the assessed facial areas.

Time frame
Baseline, Week 24

Secondary outcomes

1

Achievement of ≥75% improvement from baseline in the F-VASI (F-VASI75)

The F-VASI assesses the percentage of facial area affected by vitiligo. It ranges from 0 to 3.5, with 0 representing no vitiligo on the face and 3.5 representing complete depigmentation of the assessed facial areas.

Time frame
Baseline, Week 24
2

Percentage change from baseline in Total body Vitiligo Area Scoring Index (T-VASI) score.

T-VASI is the sum for all body sites of the product of percentage of BSA affected multiplied by the degree of depigmentation. T-VASI includes the face (in the head/neck calculation), and therefore can include the calculated F-VASI score. T-VASI ranges from 0 to 100, with 0 representing no vitiligo and 100 representing complete depigmentation of the entire body.

Time frame
Baseline, Week 24
3

Achievement of ≥50% improvement from baseline in T-VASI (T-VASI50)

T-VASI is the sum for all body sites of the product of percentage of BSA affected multiplied by the degree of depigmentation. T-VASI includes the face (in the head/neck calculation), and therefore can include the calculated F-VASI score. T-VASI ranges from 0 to 100, with 0 representing no vitiligo and 100 representing complete depigmentation of the entire body.

Time frame
Baseline, Week 24
4

Achievement of F-VASI50, F-VASI75, and FVASI90

The F-VASI assesses the percentage of facial area affected by vitiligo. It ranges from 0 to 3.5, with 0 representing no vitiligo on the face and 3.5 representing complete depigmentation of the assessed facial areas. F-VASI50, 75, 90: at least 50%, 75%, 90% improvement from Baseline in the facial vitiligo area scoring index (F-VASI), respectively.

Time frame
Baseline, Week 12, Week 24, Week 36, and Week 48

Other outcomes

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