A Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Efgartigimod PH20 SC in Adults With Systemic Sclerosis

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
Sponsorargenx

About this trial

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect and safety of efgartigimod PH20 SC compared to placebo in adults with systemic sclerosis. The study consists of a screening period, a treatment period of up to 48 weeks and a safety follow-up period. After the screening period, eligible participants will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive either efgartigimod PH20 SC or placebo. The total study duration can be up to approximately 15 months.

More information can be found on: https://clinicaltrials.argenx.com/esscape

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Is aged ≥18 years and the local legal age of consent for clinical studies

Has diffuse or limited SSc diagnosis and fulfills the 2013 ACR/EULAR classification criteria

Has a positive antinuclear antibodies (ANA) test result at the central laboratory with titer of at least 1:160

Has a Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) score of at least 0.5 OR a Patient Global Assessment (PGA) score of at least 3

Disqualifiers

Isolated anticentromere antibodies (ACA) seropositivity at the central laboratory

Significant Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Severe digital vasculopathy within the past 3 months

Skin thickening due to scleroderma mimics or localized scleroderma

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Efgartigimod PH20 SC

    Combination product

    Subcutaneous efgartigimod PH20 SC given by prefilled syringe

  • Placebo PH20 SC

    Other intervention

    Subcutaneous placebo PH20 SC given by prefilled syringe

Treatment groups

81 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Efgartigimod PH20 SCExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Placebo PH20 SCPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change from baseline in mRSS at week 24

The Modified Rodnan Skin Score is a scoring tool to assess skin thickness in 17 cutaneous sites across the body. Each site is rated on a semiquantitative score ranging from 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). The total score is the sum of the individual skin scores and can range from 0 to 51.

Time frame
Up to 24 weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Change from baseline in mRSS at week 48

The Modified Rodnan Skin Score is a scoring tool to assess skin thickness in 17 cutaneous sites across the body. Each site is rated on a semiquantitative score ranging from 0 (normal) to 3 (severe). The total score is the sum of the individual skin scores and can range from 0 to 51.

Time frame
Up to 48 weeks
2

Incidence of treatment-emergent (serious) adverse events

Time frame
Up to 55 weeks
3

Proportion of participants who improve in at least 2 or at least 3 of the 5 core items of CRISS-25 at weeks 24 and 48 and do not have worsening in >1 component and have no significant SSc-related event(s)

Revised Composite Response Index in Systemic Sclerosis (CRISS-25) is a global composite outcome assessment that provides a holistic perspective of the disease. It includes 5 core items: the Modified Rodnan Skin Score, the Clinician's global assessment, the Forced Vital Capacity, the Patient global assessment, and the Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index.

Time frame
Up to 48 weeks
4

Change from baseline in HAQ-DI at weeks 24 and 48

Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index is a tool to assess physical function and disability. It consists of 8 categories with each question scored from 0 (without any difficulty) to 3 (unable to do).

Time frame
Up to 48 weeks

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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