A Trial Evaluating Omission of Radiotherapy to Regional Lymphatic's

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2, Phase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-70
SponsorAll India Institute of Medical Sciences

About this trial

The present study is a phase II/III prospective randomized trial designed to determine whether eliminating of post operative radiotherapy to regional lymphatics in pN0-N1oral cavity is associated with similar treatment outcomes.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Aged 18 or above and less than 70 years

Stage pT1-4histological confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of oral cavity undergoing radical excision and ipsilateral/bilateral neck dissection.

Patient with high risk features: positive or close (≤ 5mm) margin, presence of LVI or PNI, pT3-4

At least one dissected hemi-neck (at least 12 nodes recovered in one dissected hemi-neck)

Disqualifiers

Non squamous histology

Presences of distant metastases

pT1-2 disease and no high risk features

Pathologically N2/N3 disease.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • IMRT - adjuvant concurrent CRT/ RT

    Radiation

    IMRT - adjuvant concurrent CRT/ RT as 66Gy/33fr or 60Gy/30fr or 50Gy/20fr to primary and regional lymphatics

  • ommission of IMRT - adjuvant concurrent CRT/ RT for regional lymphatics

    Radiation

    IMRT- adjuvant concurrent CRT/ RT as 66Gy/33fr or 60Gy/30fr or 50Gy/20fr / Brachytherapy 40-48 Gy in10-12 fractions twice daily at least 6 hours apart, to primary tumor bed only \- elimination of regional lymphatics

  • Cisplatin

    Drug

    Cisplatin is a antineoplastic drug, will be given during the radiation at a dose of 40 mg/m2 weekly to a cumulative dose of at least 200 mg/m2 in case of margin positive disease.

Treatment groups

396 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Arm AActive comparator 2 interventions
Group B: Arm BExperimental treatment 2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Regional control

Regional control will be assessed as occurrence of any new lesion in the regional /nearby area over time with the help of radiological imaging (CT/MRI/PET-CT) and clinical examination. will be assessed at 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months

Time frame
2 years

Secondary outcomes

1

Local control

Local control will assess the recurrence within the primary tumor site at its original location. Radiographic assessment (CT/MRI/PET-CT) at 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months

Time frame
2 years
2

Disease free survival

assessed as the length of time that a patient survives without any signs and symptoms of the disease and assessment will be done at every 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months

Time frame
2 years
3

Overall survival

longitudinal assessment every 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months

Time frame
2 years
4

Acute toxicity

Acute toxicity is the side effects that appear within 90 days after the radiation therapy and will be assessed using RTOG acute toxicity scale with grading from 0 to IV where 0 represents no findings and IV being the worst Findings. Higher values wiill be showing worsening of the condition. it will be scored weekly during radiation.

Time frame
2 years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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All India Institute of Medical Sciences

Lead sponsor

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh

Collaborator

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur

Collaborator

Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research

Collaborator