Addition of Antibiotics to Upfront Treatment Regimen for Colorectal Cancer

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorVirginia Commonwealth University

About this trial

This is a 2-arm, noncomparative phase 2 trial designed to evaluate treatment outcomes with or without the addition of ciprofloxacin, metronidazole, and aspirin to first-line chemotherapy for patients with stage IV colorectal cancer (CRC).

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Diagnosis of stage IV colorectal cancer

Measurable disease by Response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) 1.1 criteria

Planned first-line treatment with a 5FU-based doublet chemotherapy regimen for colon cancer, specifics of the regimen at the discretion of the treating physician Note: Patients who have received adjuvant therapy >6 months prior are eligible

Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0-2

Disqualifiers

Total colectomy

Diagnosed with Cockayne Syndrome

Using disulfiram, tizanidine, or theophylline and unable to stop taking these medications for the length of the microbiome modulation therapy

On methotrexate doses of 15 mg/week or more

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Standard of Care Chemotherapy + Metronidazole, ciprofloxacin, aspirin

    Drug

    Metronidazole, ciprofloxacin, aspirin is initiated Cycle 1 Day 1 of chemotherapy. May be initiated any time from 7 days before Cycle 1 Day 1 up to and including Cycle 1 Day 3

Treatment groups

97 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Standard of careNo intervention 0 interventions
Group B: Metronidazole Ciprofloxacin and Aspirin TherapyExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Best response by analysis using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors

Evaluate the objective response rate (ORR) of a fluorouracil (based) treatment regimen with or without the addition of MBMT in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) by the number of participants that have a partial (PR) or complete response (CR) using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) criteria.

Time frame
Up to 5 years

Secondary outcomes

1

Estimate the overall survival (OS) of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) treated with a 5FU-based treatment regimen with or without the addition of MBMT.

Evaluate the overall participant survival (OS) defined as the duration of time from diagnosis to date of death by any cause.

Time frame
Up to 5 years
2

Estimate the progression free survival (PFS) of patients with CRC treated with a 5FU-based treatment regimen with or without the addition of the MBMT

Progression free survival (PFS) is defined as the duration of time from start of study 5FU-based treatment regimen to date of first progression or relapse.

Time frame
Up to 5 years
3

Assess the tolerability of the study antibiotic regimen

Total number of antibiotic doses over 28 days

Time frame
Day 28 +/- 7 days
4

Assess the tolerability of the study aspirin regimen for the duration of chemotherapy

Total number of aspirin doses over 28 days

Time frame
Day 28 +/- 7 days

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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Virginia Commonwealth University

Lead sponsor

American Cancer Society, Inc.

Collaborator