About this trial
This is a two arm RCT evaluating the effect of intravenous vitamin C versus placebo in patients with incurable non-small cell lung cancer. Participants in both arms will be receiving platinum doublet chemotherapy with or without concurrent immunotherapy as standard care. We plan to enroll 90 patients over 5 years.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Adults (≥18 years of age) seen at TOHCC with stage IIIB or IV primary non-small cell lung cancer
Eligible and scheduled for first line platinum-doublet chemotherapy with or without concurrent immunotherapy
Disqualifiers
ECOG status greater than 2
Previously received IVC within 6 months prior to randomization
Biochemical deficiency in G6PD
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) less than 45 mL/min
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Ascorbic acid
DrugHigh dose ascorbic acid delivered intravenously
Normal Saline
Other intervention0.9% NaCl solution
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in Quality of Life
Participant reported quality of life (QOL) measured using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Lung (FACT-L). FACT-L is a validated tool for assessing QOL in patients with lung cancer. FACT scores are normalized to values between 0-100, where 0 is the worst QOL and 100 is the best QOL imaginable. Each chemotherapy cycle is 3 weeks in length.
Secondary outcomes
Chemotherapy-Related Toxicities
Frequency of adverse events (AE) which are commonly experienced by patients undergoing chemotherapy. Measured using the Patient-Reported Outcomes version of the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (PRO-CTCAE). 31 symptoms were selected by the investigators.
Frequency of Discontinuation of Chemotherapy
Patients often discontinue chemotherapy due to side effects. The investigators will monitor the incidence of stopping chemotherapy and compare the number of patients who stop chemotherapy in both arms.
Change in General Symptom Burden
Measured using the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale, which measures 9 symptoms commonly experienced by cancer patients. Each symptom is rated on a scale of 0-10, where 0 is the best symptom and 10 is the worst symptom. Each chemotherapy cycle is 3 weeks in length.
Change in C-Reactive Protein Levels
The investigators will monitor the changes in C-reactive protein (CRP), a common indicator of systemic inflammation. Mean changes in CRP will be compared between arms. Each chemotherapy cycle is 3 weeks in length.
Sponsors and contacts
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The Canadian College of Naturopathic Medicine
Lead sponsor
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
Collaborator