About this trial
This phase II study is intended to determine the immunogenicity and safety of single dose and two doses of OSP:rTTHc cholera conjugate vaccine (CCV) with or without alum adjuvant. The study will guide the future dosing schedule and formulation of CCV (with or without Aluminum phosphate adjuvant) expected to be needed in adults and children in cholera-endemic region.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Individuals aged 1 to 45 years at consent
Participants/ Participants' legally authorized representative (LAR) willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the study voluntarily
Participants who can comply with the study requirements
Individuals in good health as determined by the outcome of medical history, physical examination, and the clinical judgment of the investigator
Disqualifiers
Known history or allergy to investigational vaccine components or other medications, or any other allergies
Individuals with major congenital abnormalities
Known history of immune function disorders including immunodeficiency diseases (known HIV infection¥ or other immune function disorders)
Use of systemic steroids within past 6 months (>10 mg/day prednisone equivalent for periods exceeding 2 consecutive weeks), or receive chemotherapy, radiation therapy or other immunosuppressive drugs within the past 6 months.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
OSP:rTTHc CCV 25 ㎍ with Aluminum phosphate
Biological/VaccineOSP:rTTHc Cholera Conjugate with Aluminum phosphate Cohort Arms A1, A3, B1, B3, C1, C3, C10
OSP:rTTHc CCV 25 ㎍ without Aluminum phosphate
Biological/VaccineOSP:rTTHc Cholera Conjugate without Aluminum phosphate Cohort Arms A2, A4, B2, B4, C2, C4
Euvichol®-Plus
Biological/VaccineV. cholerae O1 and O139 bivalent inactivated oral cholera vaccine cohort Arm C6
Placebo
Other interventionSterile 0.9% sodium chloride cohort Arms A5, B5, C5
CCV with Aluminum, Euvichol®-Plus
Biological/Vaccine1. OSP:rTTHc CCV 25 # with Aluminum phosphate OSP:rTTHc Cholera Conjugate with Aluminum phosphate 2. Euvichol®-Plus V. cholerae O1 and O139 bivalent inactivated oral cholera vaccine Cohort Arms C7, C9
CCV without Aluminum, Euvichol®-Plus
Biological/Vaccine1. OSP:rTTHc CCV 25 # without Aluminum phosphate OSP:rTTHc Cholera Conjugate without Aluminum phosphate 2. Euvichol®-Plus V. cholerae O1 and O139 bivalent inactivated oral cholera vaccine Cohort Arms C8, C10
Treatment groups
6
Treatment groupsSee each treatment group below.
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Seroconversion of Serum vibriocidal antibody titers responses to V. cholerae O1 Inaba and O1 Ogawa at 28 days after one dose vaccination of CCV 25 μg (with or without alum) in adults (aged 18 to 45 years) and in children (aged 1 to 17 years).
\- Proportion of participants achieving seroconversion (defined as at least 4-fold increase from baseline) of serum vibriocidal antibody titers at 28 days after one dose vaccination of CCV (with or without alum) 25 μg / placebo
GMT of Serum vibriocidal antibody titers to V. cholerae O1 Inaba and O1 Ogawa after one dose of CCV 25 μg (with or without alum) in adults (aged 18 to 45 years) and in children (aged 1 to 17 years)
\- GMT of serum vibriocidal antibody titers at 28 days after one dose vaccination of CCV (with or without alum) 25 μg / placebo
Seroconversion of vibriocidal titers against V. cholerae O1 Inaba and O1 Ogawa after two doses of Euvichol®-Plus in children aged 1 to 4 years
Proportion of participants achieving seroconversion of serum vibriocidal antibody titers at 14 days after two doses of Euvichol®-Plus
GMT of vibriocidal titers against V. cholerae O1 Inaba and O1 Ogawa after two doses of Euvichol®-Plus in children aged 1 to 4 years
GMT of serum vibriocidal antibody titers at 14 days after two doses of Euvichol®-Plus compared to baseline
Secondary outcomes
Serious adverse events (SAEs) and adverse events of special interest (AESIs) and medically attended adverse event (MAAE)
Occurrence of any SAE / AESI / MAAE from the first dose vaccination throughout the final study visit
Immediate adverse events
Occurrence of immediate adverse events within 30 minutes after each dose vaccination
Solicited adverse events
Occurrence of solicited injection site and solicited systemic adverse events from the time of each study vaccination through 7 days after each study vaccination
Unsolicited adverse events
Occurrence of unsolicited adverse events from the time of each study vaccination through 28 days after each study vaccination.
Sponsors and contacts
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International Vaccine Institute
Lead sponsor
EuBiologics Co.,Ltd
Collaborator
Massachusetts General Hospital
Collaborator