About this trial
A small, pilot proof-of-concept placebo-controlled trial to explore the effects of albumin on diuresis in patients with cirrhosis, ascites and lower extremity edema. We will additionally investigate albumin's effect on preventing neurohumoral activation, and acute kidney injury after diuresis.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Outpatient patients with decompensated cirrhosis with past or current ascites and persistent lower extremity edema despite oral diuretic titration
Serum albumin of < 3.5 g/dL
Age >=18 years old
Disqualifiers
Patients with GFR < 30mL/min/1.73 m2
Changes in oral diuretic regimen in the past 7 days (**patients can enter the study after 7 days of the change)
Large Volume paracentesis (LVP) in the past 7 days (**patients can enter the study after 7 days)
Albumin infusion within the previous 14 days (** patients can enter the study after 14 days)
Trial design
Crossover
Treatments tested in this trial
Albumin infusion (25% albumin)
DrugAlbumin 25 gram infusion
Normal Saline (0.9% NaCl)
Drug100 cc of normal saline
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in fractional excretion of sodium (FENa)
Change in fractional excretion of sodium (FENa) with administration of albumin vs placebo
Secondary outcomes
Changes in neuro hormonal markers
Changes in neuro hormonal markers including norepinephrine, renin, aldosterone
Sponsors and contacts
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Anahita Rabiee MD MHS
Lead sponsor
VA Connecticut Healthcare System
Sponsor institution
Grifols Shared Services North America, Inc.
Collaborator