Alpha-Emitting Radionuclide or Beta-Emitting Radionuclide With Metastasis-Directed Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy for the Treatment of Recurrent, Oligometastatic Prostate Adenocarcinoma

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexMale
Age18+
SponsorJonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

About this trial

This phase II trial compares the use of 225Ac-PSMA-617 to 177Lu-PSMA-617, along with stereotactic body radiotherapy for the treatment of prostate cancer that has come back after a period of improvement (recurrent) and that has spread from where it first started (primary site) to multiple other places in the body (oligometastatic). 225Ac-PSMA-617 and 177Lu-PSMA-617 are radioactive drugs. They bind to a protein called a PSMA receptor, which is found on some prostate tumor cells. 225Ac-PSMA-617 or 177Lu-PSMA-617 builds up in these cells and gives off either alpha or beta radiation that may kill them. It is a type of radioconjugate and a type of PSMA analog. Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) is a type of external radiation therapy that uses special equipment to position a patient and precisely deliver radiation to tumors in the body (except the brain). The total dose of radiation is divided into smaller doses given over several days. This type of radiation therapy helps spare normal tissue. Giving 225Ac-PSMA-617 or 177Lu-PSMA-617 and metastasis directed stereotactic body radiotherapy may be effective in treating patients with recurrent, oligometastatic prostate cancer.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Oligorecurrent prostate cancer as determined by the presence of 1-5 asymptomatic lesions outside the prostate or prostate bed identified on PSMA PET/CT by local readers

Serum testosterone > 150 ng/dL

Age ≥ 18 years

Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2

Disqualifiers

Patients with neuroendocrine or small cell carcinoma of the prostate

Patients with castrate-resistant disease (i.e., prostate specific antigen [PSA] > 0.5 ng/mL with serum testosterone <150 ng/dL)

Patients who received androgen deprivation therapy or cytotoxic chemotherapy within 6 months of trial enrolment

Concurrent systemic therapy for a solid organ malignancy

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Actinium Ac 225 Vipivotide Tetraxetan

    Drug

    Given IV

  • Biospecimen Collection

    Procedure/Surgery

    Undergo blood sample collection

  • Gallium Ga 68 Gozetotide

    Other intervention

    Given IV

  • Lutetium Lu 177 Vipivotide Tetraxetan

    Drug

    Given IV

  • PSMA PET-CT Scan

    Procedure/Surgery

    Undergo PSMA PET/CT scan

  • Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy

    Radiation

    Undergo SBRT

Treatment groups

107 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Arm I (177Lu-PSMA-617)Experimental treatment 5 interventions
Group B: Arm II (225Ac-PSMA-617)Experimental treatment 5 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Progression free survival (PFS)

A progression event will be based on prostate specific membrane antigen positron emission tomography/ computed tomography findings triggered either by a prostate specific antigen rise or at the timepoint defined by 24 months measured from the final radionuclide infusion (i.e., second infusion of 177Lu-PSMA-617 and first infusion of 225Ac-PSMA-617). The Kaplan-Meier (KM) method will be used to summarize PFS and log-rank test will be used to compare PFS between the two arms.

Time frame
From the date of randomization to the date of disease progression or death, whichever happens earlier, up to 5 years

Secondary outcomes

1

Incidence of adverse events (AEs)

AEs will be summarized by type and grade.

Time frame
From time of randomization, up to 5 years
2

Androgen deprivation therapy free survival

The KM method will be used to summarize.

Time frame
Up to 5 years
3

Time to locoregional progression

The KM method will be used to summarize.

Time frame
Up to 5 years
4

Time to new metastasis

The KM method will be used to summarize.

Time frame
Up to 5 years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

Lead sponsor

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Collaborator