Inhaled Lexofloxacin vs Usual Care for Treatment of Community-Acquired Pneumonia

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 2, Phase 3
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorCopenhagen Respiratory Research

About this trial

This trial aims to determine whether treatment with inhaled levofloxacin (an antibiotic) is equal to systemic antibiotic treatment (usual care) for patients admitted to a hospital with community-acquired pneumonia in regards to treatment-effect and safety parameters.

Additionally, this study will assess if treatment with inhaled antibiotics leads to fewer antibiotic side-effects and a more preserved gastro-intestinal microbial environment.

The main question this study aims to answer is:

Does inhaled levofloxacin 240mg twice daily result in comparable days alive and out of hospital at 14 days compared to standard-of-care (usual care) antibiotic treatment for community-acquired pneumonia in admitted patients?

Secondary questions this study aims to answer are:

1. Does treatment with inhaled levofloxacin reduce proportion of patients with antibiotic side-effects? 2. Does treatment with inhaled levofloxacin lead to preserved diversity in the gut microbiome? 3. Is treatment with inhaled levofloxacin comparable with usual care in regards to patient reported outcomes?

The above list is not the complete list of questions this study aims to answer, but serves as highlights.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Hospital admission within 24 hours.

Clinical suspicion of community-acquired pneumonia necessitating antibiotic treatment.

Chest X-ray, CT or ultrasound findings consistent with bacterial pneumonia*

Symptoms consistent with bacterial pneumonia (such as dyspnea, tachypnea, cough or purulent sputum)

Disqualifiers

Suspected septic shock defined as MAP < 65 mmHg on sequential measurements despite adequate volume resuscitation.

Oxygen requirement >4L/min to maintain acceptable peripheral oxygen saturation*.

Significant suspicion of an infection with a focus other than the lungs

Known allergy to fluoroquinolones or a serious adverse reaction when previously treated with a fluoroquinolone.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Inhaled levofloxacin

    Drug

    Inhaled levofloxacin 240mg twice daily

  • Standard-of-care / Usual care

    Drug

    Standard-of-care / Usual care deemed of antibiotic treatment for community-acquired pneumonia assessed by the treating physician

Treatment groups

460 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Standard-of-care (Control)Active comparator 1 intervention
Group B: Inhaled levofloxacinExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

DAOH14

Days alive and out of hospital day 14

Time frame
From inclusion to 14 days after

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: