About this trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Antarctic Krill Oil (AKO) as a dietary supplement in managing pain associated with knee osteoarthritis (OA). The main questions it aims to answer are:
①Does AKO reduce daily pain intensity in participants with moderate knee OA?
②What adverse effects do participants experience when taking AKO?
Researchers will conduct a randomized, double-blind study comparing AKO to a placebo (identical appearance without active components) to assess:
* Changes in joint pain severity; ②Functional improvement in daily activities; ③Biochemical safety parameters,etc.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Aged 45-75 years;
Clinically diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis per the Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Osteoarthritis (2018 edition) issued by the Chinese Medical Association, with Kellgren-Lawrence grade 1-3;
Knee pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score between 4.0 and 8.0;
Ability to comprehend and complete VAS and Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) assessments;
Disqualifiers
Ipsilateral hip osteoarthritis;
Diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis, sarcoidosis, amyloidosis, or any other inflammatory arthritis (e.g., gout, pseudogout);
Chronic pain syndromes, fibromyalgia, or comorbidities that may confound knee pain assessment;
Pain intensity in the lower extremities or back equal to or greater than knee pain;
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Krill oil
DrugAntarctic krill oil was used for intervention in the experimental group.
Olive Oil
Dietary supplementOlive oil was used for intervention in the placebo group.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Visual Analogue Pain Scale
Joint pain severity was assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).
Adverse Reactions
Safety assessment of the treatment requires written documentation of adverse reactions, including their time of occurrence, frequency, and severity grading.
Serious Adverse Reactions
Safety assessment of the treatment requires written documentation of serious adverse reactions, including their time of occurrence, frequency, and severity grading.
Secondary outcomes
WOMAC Pain Subscale
Joint pain severity was assessed using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Pain Subscale.
WOMAC Stiffness Subscale
Degree of joint stiffness was evaluated with the WOMAC Stiffness Subscale.
WOMAC Physical Function Subscale
Joint functional ability was measured by the WOMAC Physical Function Subscale.
Volume of Joint Effusion
To measure the volume of joint effusion, magnetic resonance imaging is used to scan the joint area and calculate the amount of effusion.
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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