About this trial
To evaluate the safety and efficacy of Anti-CD38 Antibody in the treatment of primary immune thrombocytopenia in patients who have failed first-line treatment.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥6 years, ≤18 years, male or female.
Before enrollment, the subjects have been clinically diagnosed with primary immune thrombocytopenia for no less than three months according to the American Society of Hematology guidelines 2011 Evidence-Based Practice Guideline (Neunert et al. 2011) or the International Consensus Report for the Investigation and Management of Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia (Provan et al. 2010), as applicable locally.
Patients have failed glucocorticoid therapy (either due to inefficacy, efficacy could not be maintained, or relapse). Patients should have a history of response to previous ITP standard first-line therapy (glucocorticoids and/or intravenous human immunoglobulin) (PLT≥50×10^9/L);
Platelet count <30×10^9/L within 24 hours before the first administration of the study drug; During the screening period, platelet counts were measured at least 2 times (at least 1 week apart), with an average platelet count <30×10^9/L and no platelet count > 35×10^9/L.
Disqualifiers
Those who are allergic to anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody or excipients, or who have received anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody in the past and failed or kept a continuous response of less than 6 months.
All kinds of secondary thrombocytopenia or autoimmune hemolytic anemia.
Any history of thrombotic or embolic events or extensive and severe bleeding, such as hemoptysis, massive upper digestive tract hemorrhage, intracranial hemorrhage, etc., or sepsis or other irregular bleeding within 12 months before the first medication.
Participated in or was exposed to any other investigational drug study (including vaccine study) during the 4 weeks or 5 half-lives (whichever is older) prior to the first dose.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Daratumumab Injection
Drugintravenous Daratumumab administration This study adopts a prospective, single arm, open design method. Thirty subjects were enrolled in the study and were treated with CD38 monoclonal antibody (Daratumumab 16mg/kg/w) for 4 weeks. The first stage is the main research stage (d1-w4), which is the core treatment period. The subjects will receive intravenous infusion of 16mg/kg Daratumumab once a week for 4 weeks to observe the safety and efficacy during treatment. The second stage (w5-w24) is the stage of withdrawal from the visit, mainly to observe the safety and continuous efficacy of Daratumumab after treatment.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Efficacy after Daratumumab treatment within 8 weeks
Evaluation of ORR (overall response rate) within 8 weeks after initial administration in absence of rescue therapy, and without having had dose increment of TPO-RA or corticosteroids during the study period
Secondary outcomes
CR (complete remission) ratios at each visit time point
Evaluation of CR(complete remission) ratios at each visit time point after initial administration in absence of rescue therapy, and without having had dose increment of TPO-RA or corticosteroids during the study period
ORR (overall response rate) at each visit time point
Evaluation of ORR (overall response rate) at each visit time point after initial administration in absence of rescue therapy, and without having had dose increment of TPO-RA or corticosteroids during the study period
Other efficacy evaluation
Proportion of subjects achieving platelet counts ≥ 50×10\^9/L at least once in absence of rescue therapy, and without having had dose increment of TPO-RA or corticosteroids at each visit time point
Time to response (TTR)
Duration from treatment initiation to platelet count ≥30×10\^9/L and at least twice the baseline without having received any platelet elevating therapy or having had dose increment of TPO-RA and/or corticosteroids
Sponsors and contacts
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