Arterial Destiffening Effects of SGLT2 Inhibition in Veterans With Obesity

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age30-60
SponsorVA Office of Research and Development

About this trial

The study will assign participants to take either the medication, empagliflozin or a placebo for 12 weeks. The goal of the study is to determine the effects of empagliflozin on arterial health in Veterans with obesity.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Body mass index (BMI) 30-45 kg/m2

30-60 years of age at randomization

Evidence of arterial stiffening (defined as Carotid femoral PWV>age-predicted) at screening visit (PMID: 20530030)

Disqualifiers

Unable to provide consent

Diabetes mellitus

Uncontrolled hypertension (>180/90mmHg) or systolic <100mmHg at screening visit

Known history of cardiovascular disease: heart failure, ischemic heart disease, peripheral artery disease or stroke

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Empagliflozin

    Drug

    12 week treatment with 10mg empagliflozin daily

  • Placebo

    Drug

    12 week treatment with 10mg placebo daily

Treatment groups

50 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: EmpagliflozinExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: PlaceboPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Carotid-femoral Pulse Wave Velocity (cfPWV)

cfPWV is the gold standard non-invasive index of arterial stiffness. Transit time between carotid and femoral pressure waves is calculated using the foot-to-foot method. cfPWV is calculated as distance traveled by the pulse wave (i.e., femoral location-sternal notch minus sternal notch-carotid location) divided by pulse transit time. All the measurements will be done by the same blinded technician. The goal is to assess changes from baseline when compared to weeks 4,8, and 12 time points.

Time frame
baseline (t0), week 4, week 8, week 12

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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VA Office of Research and Development

Lead sponsor

University of Missouri-Columbia

Collaborator