About this trial
The purpose of this research study is to evaluate the effect of low-dose aspirin on recovery from severe preeclampsia (a high blood pressure disorder of pregnancy) among women who have given birth. We hypothesize that taking aspirin for the first week after giving birth will enhance recovery from preeclampsia by decreasing the levels of a protein called soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase (sFlt-1), which is thought to be a main contributor to the development of preeclampsia, and speeding up return to a normal blood pressure.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Preeclampsia with severe features diagnosed during delivery admission, as defined by ACOG criteria.
Pre- and postnatal care provided by the Long Beach Memorial Ob/Gyn resident or Maternal-Fetal Medicine clinic.
Disqualifiers
Patient age <18 years old
Non-English or Non-Spanish speaking
Chronic hypertension diagnosed before 20 weeks' gestation
Known allergy, prior adverse reaction, or any medical condition in which aspirin is contraindicated (nasal polyps, gastric or duodenal ulcers, history of gastrointestinal bleeding, severe hepatic dysfunction)
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Aspirin 81Mg Ec Tab
DrugAspirin 81 mg 1 tablet by mouth. Participants randomized to receive aspirin in addition to standard blood pressure management will receive the study medication nightly at 20:00, with first dose initiated within 24 hours of delivery.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Reduction in sFlt-1
This outcome will determine the absolute change in sFlt-1, an anti-angiogenic protein implicated in the pathophysiology of preeclampsia.
Secondary outcomes
Normotension (ACOG)
This outcome will measure the proportion of patients who achieve a blood pressure of \<140/90, as defined by ACOG, without any further elevated values.
Normotension (JNC)
This outcome will measure the proportion of patients who achieve a blood pressure of \<130/80, as defined by JNC, without any further elevated values.
Time to normotension
This outcome will assess the length of time in days to normotension after randomization. Normotension will be defined by both ACOG and JNC criteria.
Anti-hypertensive therapy
This outcome will assess if additional or increased doses of anti-hypertensive therapies are needed following randomization.
Sponsors and contacts
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MemorialCare Health System
Lead sponsor
University of California, Irvine
Collaborator