Assessment of Medrol Dosepak to Reduce Opioid Consumption in Foot and Ankle Surgical Patients

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-95
SponsorEmory University

About this trial

This clinical trial aims to determine the effects of a 6-day low-dose methylprednisolone course on pain, nausea, and total opioid consumption in patients undergoing foot and ankle surgeries.

The secondary objective of the study is to determine and monitor the effects of the course on complications following surgery and patient-reported outcomes

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

Concurrent or significant injuries to other bones or organs

Local infections

History of alcohol or medical abuse, including prior opioid abuse

Smoking

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • medrol dosepak

    Drug

    Methylprednisolone is a corticosteroid with anti-inflammatory properties and immune suppression. This study will utilize a 6-day Medrol Dosepak: a tapered low-dose corticosteroid course taken orally once a day. This includes 6 tablets on day 1 (24 mg), 5 tablets on day 2 (20 mg), 4 tablets on day 3 (16 mg), 3 tablets on day 4 (12 mg), 2 tablets on day 5 (8 mg) and 1 tablet on day 6 (4 mg).

  • HYDROcodone Oral Tablet

    Drug

    This study will utilize a prescription of 20 pills of hydrocodone, 5mg each, to be taken as needed for pain, 1 every 6 hours.

Treatment groups

180 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: MedrolExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: Standard of CareActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Post operative Nausea

The subjects will report nausea along the visual analog scale (VAS scale), which they will be educated on before surgery. A VAS for nausea is a straight line with one end labeled "no nausea" and the other end labeled "worst nausea imaginable". The patient marks a point on the line to indicate their nausea level. The distance from the "no nausea" end of the line is used to score the nausea intensity

Time frame
Baseline (Day 0), 7 days post op
2

Post operative pain

The subject will measure pain along the visual analog scale (VAS scale), which they will be educated on before surgery. A VAS for pain is a straight line with one end labeled "no pain" and the other end labeled "worst pain imaginable". The patient marks a point on the line to indicate their pain level. The distance from the "no pain" end of the line is used to score the pain intensity

Time frame
Baseline, 0.25 months, 1.5 months, 3 months, 6 months
3

Post operative opioid consumption

Total number of opioids consumed each day will be captured.

Time frame
Baseline (Day 0), 7 days post op

Secondary outcomes

1

Complications due to the Medrol Dosepak

Complications will be monitored via radiographs and clinical analyses at post-operative appointments for impaired wound-healing and infection

Time frame
1.5 months, 3 months, 6 months
2

Patient reported outcomes

Patient-reported outcomes will be measured along the 12-item Short Form Health Survey which measures the impact of their current health on everyday life, the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) which measures physical, mental, and social health and the VAS scale, which measures pain at rest

Time frame
Baseline (pre operative assessment), Post operation (6 months)

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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