About this trial
This study is single-center, single-arm, prospective, Phase II clinical trial with the primary objective of assessing the effectiveness of azacitidine combined with donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) in the prevention of recurrence after high-risk haploid hematopoietic stem cells of AML.
At the screening/baseline period, informed consent is obtained and the inclusion/exclusion criteria are checked. Plan to enroll 51 patients, and collect demographic data, medical history data, vital signs, physical examination and laboratory tests (blood routine; urine routine; liver and kidney function;Immune indicators: T cell subsets, Treg, etc.), pregnancy tests for female patients and other necessary auxiliary inspections.The time to start treatment is from the +90 to +180 days after high-risk AML haploid hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
≥18 years old and ≤70 years old, male or female;
Patients with haploid peripheral blood stem cell transplantation of AML;
All patients received BU based myeloablative conditionings;
Blood routine: neutrophils ≥1×10^9/L, platelet ≥50.0×10^9/L;
Disqualifiers
Those who are allergic to known azacitidine or interferon
Patients with active acute GVHD;
Patients with moderate or more chronic GVHD;
Non-haploid donor transplants;
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Azacitidine (AZA)
DrugAzacitidine 32mg/m2
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Leukemia-free survival (LFS) time
Summary statistics for LFS time will be computed for all patients.
Secondary outcomes
overall survival (OS)
The method of Kaplan and Meier will be used to estimate the distribution of overall survival. Cox proportional hazards regression analysis will be used to model the association between overall survival and covariates of interest.
Cumulative incidence of relapse (CIR)
Use the method of Gooley et al to estimate the cumulative incidence of relapse.
Cumulative incidence of acute and chronic GVHD
Patients diagnosed with acute and chronic GVHD were recorded after DLI intervention.The definition of acute GVHD by national Institutes of Health (NIH) divides acute GVHD into classical acute GVHD and delayed acute GVHD
NRM
The proportion of transplant-related deaths was recorded.
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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