Baloxavir and Oseltamivir for the Treatment of Severe Influenza Infection in Immunocompromised Patients

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age12+
SponsorM.D. Anderson Cancer Center

About this trial

This phase II trial studies the effect of baloxavir in combination with oseltamivir in treating severe influenza infection in patients who have previously received a hematopoietic (blood) stem cell transplant or have a hematological malignancy. Baloxavir is an antiviral drug that inhibits the growth of influenza virus, reduces viral load and prevents further influenza infection. Osetamivir is an antiviral drug that blocks enzymes on the surfaces of influenza viruses, interfering with cell release of complete viral particles. Giving baloxavir in combination with oseltamivir may shorten or decrease the intensity of influenza infection compared to oseltamivir alone.

Eligibility criteria

Qualifiers

Hematopoeitic cell transplant recipients OR hematological malignancy patients

Diagnosed with influenza ⱡ

Evidence of LRTI* or high risk upper respiratory tract infection (URTI)**

Disqualifiers

Patient requires mechanical ventilation at time of enrollment

Patient is younger than the age of 12 years old

The patient is unable to tolerate oral therapy

The patient is pregnant at screening ( Positive serum β-HCG (beta-human chorionic gonadotropin) test for women of child-bearing potential).

Trial design

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Baloxavir Marboxil
  • Oseltamivir

Treatment groups

60 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups

Sponsors and collaborators