About this trial
Researchers are interested in determining whether it is safe to reduce anti-rejection medication by approximately 50% after liver transplantation and whether special blood tests called biomarkers can identify early signs that the body is starting to attack the new liver before it gets hurt.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
1. Age >18 years old. 2. >12 months and < 24 months post transplantation. 3. Liver transplant for non-immune liver disease. 4. For participants with HCV (history of HCV or donor with history of HCV): must be HCV PCR negative and have documented history of Sustained Viral Response to antiviral therapy (>=12 weeks) or documented, persistent spontaneous clearance of HCV.
Disqualifiers
Inability or unwillingness of a participant to give documented informed consent or comply with the study protocol.
History of retransplantation or multi-organ transplantation.
Split liver transplantation, except when involving a right tri-segment.
Liver transplantation indication of autoimmune disease.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
miRNA Biomarker-Guided Immunosuppression Minimization
Other interventionParticipants undergo calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) dose reduction with immunosuppression minimization guided by a miRNA-based biomarker in conjunction with conventional biochemical monitoring.
Conventional Biochemical Monitoring-Guided Immunosuppression Minimization
Other interventionParticipants undergo calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) dose reduction with immunosuppression minimization guided by conventional biochemical monitoring alone.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Successful 50% Immunosuppressive CNI reduction
Successful 50% Immunosuppressive CNI reduction: Successful timepoint. protocol-directed 50% immunosuppression (IS) reduction up to the 12 month (\~52 week).
Allograft status: Rejection/graft loss
Allograft status: Rejection/graft loss: Freedom from Rejection/graft loss for 12 months (\~52 weeks) after study enrollment. This endpoint will be the time to first occurrence of any of the following allograft (rejection or organ failure) events: * Biopsy-proven acute rejection (BPAR) * Clinical rejection (rejection treatment administered in the absence of BPAR) * Death or graft loss
Secondary outcomes
Decrease or improvement in renal function
Decrease or improvement in renal function defined as: (baseline eGFR) - (eGFR at 1-year post-randomization).
For those with a baseline eGFR 30-90 mL/min/1.73 m2: absence of a 10% or greater decrease in eGFR
• For those with a baseline eGFR 30-90 mL/min/1.73 m2: absence of a 10% or greater decrease in eGFR
Sponsors and contacts
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University of Pennsylvania
Lead sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Collaborator
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: