Boosting Osimertinib Blood Brain Barrier Penetration

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorMaastricht University Medical Center

About this trial

The goal of this proof-of-concept clinical study is to determine the effect of combining osimertinib with febuxostat on cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of osimertinib in patients with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The main question it aims to answer is: what is the effect of combining osimertinib with the ABCG2 inhibitor febuxostat on cerebrospinal fluid to unbound plasma osimertinib concentration ratio in patients with EGFR mutated NSCLC without central nervous system (CNS) metastases and without the ABCG2 34G\>A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)?

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

The patient has metastatic EGFR-mutated NSCLC and is treated with osimertinib as part of regular care with CT-confirmed stable disease or better. Patients with (signs of) disease progression, are also eligible if their treating physician deems the treatment to be appropriate beyond progression and the expected osimertinib treatment duration is at least 1 month.

The patient has an European Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 0-2.

The patient is 18 years of age or older.

The patient is able and willing to sign informed consent prior to any tests or procedures.

Disqualifiers

The patient has an acute gout attack, and medical history of gout or xanthinuria

The patient uses urate-lowering agents, azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine, tioguanine

The patient uses potent inducers of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) enzymes, such as rifampicin and carbamazepine

The patient uses prohibited co-medication: drugs that moderately or strongly inhibits or induces CYP3A4 or P-glycoprotein (P-gp)

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Osimertinib & febuxostat

    Drug

    Combining osimertinib with the ABCG2 inhibitor febuxostat to evaluate the effect on CSF concentrations of osimertinib

Treatment groups

7 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Combining osimertinib with febuxostat on cerebrospinal fluid concentration of osimertinibExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Effect of combining osimertinib with febuxostat on osimertinib CSF:plasma ratio in patients with EGFR NSCLC without CNS metastases

Determining the effect of combining osimertinib with the ABCG2 inhibitor febuxostat on osimertinib cerebrospinal fluid to plasma (CSF:plasma) concentration ratio, in patients with EGFR mutated NSCLC without central nervous system (CNS) metastases on brain MRI. Both CSF and plasma concentrations will be measured before and after combination of osimertinib with febuxostat.

Time frame
22-25 days after start of combination osimertinib + febuxostat

Secondary outcomes

1

Effect on intracerebral osimertinib concentrations after combination with febuxostat

Evaluating the extent by which febuxostat increases intracerebral osimertinib concentrations, by measuring osimertinib concentration in CSF before and after combination with febuxostat

Time frame
22-25 days after start of concurrent treatment
2

Effect on osimertinib plasma concentrations

Assessing the effect of febuxostat on osimertinib plasma trough concentration in steady-state, by comparing concentrations before and after combination with febuxostat

Time frame
22-25 days after start of combined treatment
3

Plasma concentrations of AZ5104 and AZ7550

Assessing the effect of febuxostat on AZ5104 and AZ7550 (i.e. active metabolites of osimertinib) steady-state trough concentrations, by comparing concentrations before and after combined use.

Time frame
22-25 days after start of combined treatment
4

CSF concentrations of AZ5104 and AZ7550

Assessing the effect of febuxostat on AZ5104 and AZ7550 (i.e. active metabolites of osimertinib) concentrations in CSF, by comparing concentrations before and after combined use.

Time frame
22-25 days after start of combined treatment

Other outcomes

1

Effect ABCB1 and ABCG2 genotypes on osimertinib CNS exposure

Exploring potential effects of different ABCB1 and ABCG2 genotypes on CNS exposure of osimertinib and active metabolites AZ5104 and AZ7550 before and during combination with febuxostat. Therefore, it will be assessed whether variations in osimertinib concentrations (and concentrations of active metabolites) before and during combination with febuxostat may be explained by different ABCB1 and ABCG2 genotypes.

Time frame
22-25 days after start combined therapy
2

Correlation between safety and osimertinib, AZ5104 and AZ7550 concentrations in blood and CSF

Exploring potential correlations between safety (AEs according to CTCAE v5.0) and osimertinib, AZ5104 and AZ7550 concentrations in blood and CSF

Time frame
22-25 days after start combination treatment

Sponsors and contacts

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Maastricht University Medical Center

Lead sponsor

AstraZeneca

Collaborator

The Netherlands Cancer Institute

Collaborator