Bright White Light Therapy in Reducing Cancer-Related Fatigue and Depression in Advanced Prostate Cancer Patients Undergoing Treatment With ADT Combination Therapy

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexMale
Age60+
SponsorCity of Hope Medical Center

About this trial

This phase II trial tests how well bright white light (BWL) therapy works in reducing cancer-related fatigue and depression in patients with prostate cancer that may have spread from where it first started to nearby tissue, lymph nodes, or distant parts of the body (advanced) and who are undergoing treatment with antiandrogen therapy (ADT) combination therapy. Combination treatment including ADT plus chemotherapy and androgen receptor (AR) targeted therapy or ADT plus AR targeted therapies work by reducing testosterone. Most prostate tumor cells rely on testosterone to help them grow; therefore, ADT combination therapy causes prostate tumor cells to die or to grow more slowly leading to improved overall survival in men with advanced prostate cancer when compared with ADT alone. However, lower levels of testosterone is also commonly associated with worsening fatigue and depression. If prolonged and severe, these complications can alter patient treatment plans, impacting not just quality of life, but leading to inadequate cancer control. BWL therapy is a type of phototherapy that utilizes bright white full-spectrum light, either through a light box or light therapy glasses to help regulate circadian rhythms. Circadian rhythms are physical, mental, and behavioral changes that follow a 24-hour cycle, including the sleep-wake cycle which can become disrupted in cancer patients undergoing treatment, leading to increased fatigue. Additionally, exposure to bright light may increase the production of serotonin, a neurotransmitter that is associated with mood regulation. BWL therapy with AYOpro light therapy glasses may serve as a supportive care measure for men with advanced prostate to help reduce fatigue, as well as improve mood and overall quality of life during ADT combination therapy to maintain cancer care without suffering complications of therapy.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Participants must have histologically or cytologically confirmed prostate cancer

Participants must have radiographic evidence of measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded for non-nodal lesions and short axis for nodal lesions) as >= 10 mm ( >= 1 cm) with computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or metastatic lesions as identified as related to prostate cancer on a standard technetium bone scan. Alternatively patients may have radiographic evidence of metastatic disease on an Axumin or prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-positron emission tomography (PET) scan

Eligible for treatment with ADT plus docetaxel (planned for 6 cycles or fewer) plus abiraterone acetate and prednisone or darolutamide (triplet therapy), or ADT plus enzalutamide, apalutamide, or darolutamide (doublet therapy). Prior use of ADT with a gonadotropin hormone-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist or antagonist, or prior orchiectomy is allowed

Age >= 60 years

Disqualifiers

Participants receiving docetaxel cannot have metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer as the expected median time to progression to next therapy is < 12 months

Participants who have not recovered from adverse events due to prior anti-cancer therapy (i.e., have residual toxicities > grade 1) with the exception of alopecia

Prior treatment with combination hormonal therapy with abiraterone acetate, enzalutamide, apalutamide, or darolutamide for participants planning to start treatment with abiraterone acetate, enzalutamide, apalutamide, or darolutamide

Participants who are receiving any other investigational agents

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Bright White Light Therapy

    Procedure/Surgery

    Wear AYOpro BWL therapy

  • Combination Drug Therapy

    Drug

    Receive SOC ADT combination therapy

  • Electronic Health Record Review

    Other intervention

    Ancillary studies

  • Quality-of-Life Assessment

    Other intervention

    Ancillary studies

  • Questionnaire Administration

    Other intervention

    Ancillary studies

Treatment groups

210 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Group I (Immediate BWL therapy)Experimental treatment 4 interventions
Group B: Group II (Delayed BWL therapy)Experimental treatment 5 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in patient-reported fatigue

Will compare patient-reported fatigue between men treated with immediate versus delayed bright white light (BWL) therapy during ADT combination treatment (ADT + chemotherapy + hormonal intensification OR ADT+ hormonal intensification). Measured by the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT)-Fatigue instrument. T test will be used to compare FACIT-Fatigue change score between two arms (T2 \[3 month after treatment initiation\] minus T1 \[before or at treatment initiation\]).

Time frame
Baseline to 3 months post antiandrogen therapy (ADT) combination treatment initiation

Secondary outcomes

1

Difference in mood outcomes

Will compare the difference in mood between men with prostate cancer receiving immediate BWL therapy as compared with delayed BWL therapy during ADT combination treatment (ADT + chemotherapy + hormonal intensification OR ADT + hormonal intensification). Measured by Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)-9 instrument measuring depressive symptoms. T test will be used to compare PHQ-9 change score between two arms (T2 \[3 month after treatment initiation\] minus T1 \[before or at treatment initiation\]).

Time frame
Baseline to 3 months post ADT combination treatment initiation
2

Difference in geriatric assessments

Will compare the difference in geriatric assessments between men with prostate cancer receiving immediate BWL therapy as compared with delayed BWL therapy during ADT combination treatment (ADT + chemotherapy + hormonal intensification OR ADT + hormonal intensification). Measured by Cancer and Aging Research Group- Geriatric Assessment (CARG-GA) and Geriatric 8 (G8) instruments. T test will be used to compare CARG-GA and G8 change scores between two arms (T2 \[3 month after treatment initiation\] minus T1 \[before or at treatment initiation\]).

Time frame
Baseline to 3 months post ADT combination treatment initiation
3

Difference in overall quality of life

Will compare the difference in overall quality of life between men with prostate cancer receiving immediate BWL therapy as compared with delayed BWL therapy during ADT combination treatment (ADT + chemotherapy + hormonal intensification OR ADT + hormonal intensification). Measured by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT)-Prostate (FACT-P) instrument. T test will be used to compare FACT-P change score between two arms (T2 \[3 month after treatment initiation\] minus T1 \[before or at treatment initiation\]).

Time frame
Baseline to 3 months post ADT combination treatment initiation

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

City of Hope Medical Center

Lead sponsor

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Collaborator