About this trial
RESTORE is a randomized clinical trial investigating the safety and feasibility of using EEG treatment targets (burst suppression vs. seizure suppression) for post-cardiac arrest refractory status epilepticus treatment.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥18 years old
Non-traumatic, out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Comatose on admission - defined as not following commands
Return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) within less than 45 minutes
Disqualifiers
Acute cerebral hemorrhage or infarction
Pregnancy
Prisoners
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Burst Suppression EEG Target Intravenous Anesthesia
DrugThe objective of the burst suppression EEG target is to stop seizures by titrating the anesthetic infusion to suppress most of the EEG background (\>50% suppressed/attenuated). After this 24-hour period, this target would be continued for 24 hours. The anesthetic will then be tapered under EEG monitoring. In case of PCARSE recurrence, the intervention with the same target will be re-initiated for another cycle of 24 hours.
Seizure Suppression EEG Target Intravenous Anesthesia
Drugis to stop seizures by titrating the anesthetic infusion without suppressing most of the EEG background. This target would be continued for 24 hours. After this 24-hours period, this target would be continued for 24 hours. The anesthetic will then be tapered under EEG monitoring. In case of PCARSE recurrence, the intervention with the same target will be re-initiated for another cycle of 24 hours.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Post-cardiac arrest refractory status epilepticus control
Continuous EEG will be monitored to determine time to PCARSE recurrence during the anesthetic maintenance and anesthetic weaning phase (combined)
Secondary outcomes
Seizure recurrence incidence and duration (burden)
Presence of seizures on EEG after initiation of anesthetic maintenance phase
Neurological Function at Discharge (CPC: Cerebral Performance Category)
Cerebral Performance Category score at Discharge
Neurological Function at Discharge (mRS: modified Ranking Scale)
modified Rankin Scale score at Discharge
Neurological Function 90 days (CPC: Cerebral Performance Category)
Cerebral Performance Category score at 90 days
Sponsors and contacts
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University of California, San Francisco
Lead sponsor
The ZOLL Foundation
Collaborator