Can Betamethasone Given After Birth Help Extremely Premature Babies Come Off Breathing Support Safely and Effectively?

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
AgeUp to 28
SponsorKhang Nguyen

About this trial

The goal of this study is to determine if giving a steroid medication (specifically, betamethasone) after birth can help extremely premature babies (born before 28 weeks) come off breathing machines safely and reduce their risk of chronic lung disease associated with prematurity. Only babies who meet treatment criteria will receive this medication. Babies who do not meet treatment criteria will not receive medication.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Does betamethasone make it easier for babies to come off a breathing machine? * Does betamethasone cause any harmful side effects on growth or development?

All babies in this study will:

* Receive standard NICU care, with or without betamethasone * Have their progress, growth, and development followed over time

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Infants born at less than 28 weeks gestation age

Admitted to WMC NICU prior to day of life 35

Disqualifiers

Infants with major congenital or chromosomal abnormalities.

Death prior to DOL 8.

Previous exposure to postnatal steroids

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Betamethasone

    Drug

    Infants who meet clinical criteria will receive a 5-day course of postnatal betamethasone: 0.125 mg/kg/dose IM every 24 hours for 3 days then 0.0625 mg/kg/dose IM every 24 hours for 2 days

Treatment groups

100 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Betamethasone armExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: ComparisonNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

The rate of successful respiratory weaning

* Defined by a 20% reduction from baseline in mean airway pressure or FiO2 if patient remains intubated * or successful extubation and maintenance of extubation for 7 days after betamethasone completion

Time frame
From initiation of treatment until 7 days after treatment completion

Secondary outcomes

1

The incidence of adverse events

The incidence of hyperglycemia (\>150 mg/dL) during administration period

Time frame
During betamethasone administration period (5 days)
2

The incidence of adverse events

The incidence of hypertension (requiring medication) anytime during hospitalization

Time frame
From the time of initiation of betamethasone until the time of NICU discharge or 52 weeks of age, whichever comes first
3

The incidence of adverse events

The incidence of gastrointestinal perforation (during or less than 72 hours after treatment completion)

Time frame
During betamethasone administration period and up to 72 hours after completion of betamethasone administration
4

The incidence of adverse events

The incidence of culture-positive infection that requires treatment

Time frame
From the time of initiation of betamethasone until the time of NICU discharge or 52 weeks of age, whichever comes first

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Khang Nguyen

Lead sponsor

New York Medical College

Sponsor institution

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: