About this trial
CANTOR SING is a pilot single center double blinded randomized study. The investigators will compare the effect of canagliflozin (300 mg daily - intervention arm) vs. placebo (control group) on the FDG aortic uptake in patients with stable CAD (over 60 days post-myocardial infarction) after a 6-month period of treatment. The investigators plan to enroll 8 patients in each arm (total sample size: 16 patients). Primary endpoint is the change in FDG aortic uptake between baseline and 6 months in each arm.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
1) Stable CAD (over 60 days post-myocardial infarction).
2) Diabetes
3) given informed consent.
Disqualifiers
severe LV dysfunction (EF<50%);
decompensated heart failure;
active infection (e.g. pneumonia, active skin infections, and on antibiotics);
active inflammatory conditions (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis, chronic inflammatory bowel disease, SLE, systemic anti-inflammatory therapy (e.g. prednisone, methotrexate));
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Canagliflozin
DrugCanagliflozin tablet 300mg PO daily
Placebo
DrugPlacebo tablet
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
TBR (Tissue-to-blood ratio) of the most-diseased segment (MDS) of the ascending aorta
TBR (Tissue-to-blood ratio) is a marker of arterial plaque inflammation. It will be measured in the maximum disease segment (MDS)(the segment with the highest FDG uptake at baseline) in the aorta
Secondary outcomes
Change in inflammatory biomarkers
The investigators will measure inflammatory biomarkers (hsCRP, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8, MCP) at baseline and on study completion (pg/mL)
Change in monocyte marker expression
Change in monocyte marker expression (% positive cells) of CD14++CD16-, CD14++CD16+, CD14+CD16+, CD14+CD16-, CD127, and CCR2 from baseline to follow-up
Sponsors and contacts
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