About this trial
Children, adolescents, and young adults (CAYA) with relapsed/refractory (R/R) high-risk ALK+ Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma (ALCL) have a low incidence of overall survival. This clinical trial will investigate if a new FDA approved medication called Nivolumab (NIVO) (which is a checkpoint blockade immunotherapy) combined with chemotherapy based on the patients risk status to get the patient into the best response possible. Then patients will receive lower doses of chemoimmunotherapy and allogeneic stem cell transplantation (stem cells from another person). The investigators this this new treatment will improve survival rates in this high-risk population of patients.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients must weigh ≥10 kilograms at the time of study enrollment.
Any patient with FIRST RELAPSE > ONE YEAR from initial diagnosis of de novo ALK+ ALCL,
Common histology,
CD3 negative, AND
Disqualifiers
ALK-NEGATIVE anaplastic large cell lymphoma.
Patients with active leptomeningeal disease (lymphoma cells in CSF).
Previous treatment with vinblastine (only in patients in the LR cohort).
Female patients who are pregnant. Pregnancy tests must be obtained in girls who are post menarche.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Vinblastine (Velban)
DrugLow risk cohort patients will receive 2 cycles of Induction therapy with single-drug vinBLAStine (VBL), then undergo disease assessment. If complete remission (CR) and MRD -, LR patients will continue single-drug VBL for a total of 24 months (if absent disease progression or unacceptable toxicity).
Brentuximab vedotin (Adcetris)
DrugHR cohort patients with no previous exposure to BV will receive 2 cycles of Induction therapy with BV and NIVO \[BV + NIVO\] one every 21 days, then undergo disease assessment. Patients in CR will proceed with consolidation with RTC allogeneic SCT (SCT)\*. If patient has any response other than CR and MRD-, they will receive 2 cycles of BV, VBL, and NIVO \[BV + VBL + NIVO\] once every 21 days
Nivolumab (Opdivo)
DrugHigh risk cohort patients with previous exposure to Brentuximab vedotin (BV) will receive 2 cycles of Induction therapy with VBL and NIVO \[VBL + NIVO\] on day 1 and 15, then undergo disease assessment. If response is not CR, or patient has PR/SD/PD, patient will receive \[BV+VBL+NIVO\] and subsequent therapy as defined for the HR2 cohort.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
To determine the incidence of adverse events (safety) of NIVO and Vinblastine (VBL) in CAYA with high-risk R/R ALK+ ALCL with prior exposure to Brentuximab vedotin (BV)
adverse events possible probably or definitely related to NIVO will be reported.
To determine the overall response rate of NIVO and Vinblastine (VBL) in CAYA with high-risk R/R ALK+ ALCL with prior exposure to Brentuximab vedotin (BV).
Patient will have disease assessments to determine best response to therapy with NIVO and Vinblastine
To determine the safety of NIVO and BV in CAYA with high-risk R/R ALK+ ALCL who have never received BV.
adverse events probably or definitely related to NIVO will be collected.
To determine the overall response rate to NIVO and BV in CAYA with high-risk R/R ALK+ ALCL who have never received BV.
disease assessments will be performed to determine best response post therapy
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
New York Medical College
Lead sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Collaborator
Helen DeVos Children's Hospital
Collaborator
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Collaborator
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborator
University of Utah
Collaborator
Ohio State University
Collaborator
University of North Carolina
Collaborator
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Collaborator
Medical College of Wisconsin
Collaborator
Children's Hospital of Orange County
Collaborator