Coconut Oil to Prevent Mouth Sores in Pediatric Patients Receiving High Dose Chemotherapy

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age7-26
SponsorWake Forest University Health Sciences

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to learn if virgin coconut oil (VCO) mouth rinse can help prevent oral mucositis. The Study Investigator will compare standard of care mucositis prevention rinses with the VCO mouth rinse added to the standard of care mucositis prevention rinses. The severity of oral mucositis between the 2 groups will be evaluated. Some of the standard of care rinses that can be used to prevent mucositis are normal saline, Benadryl (diphenhydramine), Mylanta, lidocaine, or other combinations.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Written informed consent, HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information, and assent, when applicable from the subject, parent, or legal guardian.

Age greater than or equal to 7 years to 26 years at the time of consent

Patients planning to undergo myeloablative conditioning regimens in preparation for HSCT

ECOG Performance Status of less than or equal to 2 or Lansky/Karnofsky Performance Status of greater than or equal to 50 within 7 days prior to date of enrollment.

Disqualifiers

Allergy to tree nuts

Planned discharge home prior to engraftment

Using coconut oil mouth rinses within 30 days prior to enrollment

Using additional mouthcare regimens, other than those allowed in the institutional SOP, prior to admission with a plan to continue use during admission

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Virgin Coconut Oil

    Drug

    Standard of care with the addition of virgin coconut oil mouth rinse

Treatment groups

60 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Standard of care + virgin coconut oilExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Standard of CareNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Severity of Mucositis

Using Area Under the Curve (AUC) of the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0 mucositis oral grading scale. This is a 5-point ordered-categorical scale ranging from 1 (asymptomatic or mild symptoms) to 5 (death). For subjects not experiencing oral mucositis, a severity grade of zero will be assigned.

Time frame
Day 45

Secondary outcomes

1

Average Daily Caloric Intake

Oral intake will be calculated quantitatively for each subject during the on-treatment period.

Time frame
Day 45
2

Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN)

TPN or hyperalimentation will be calculated quantitatively for each subject as the proportion of days during the on-treatment period that aggressive nutrition support was utilized.

Time frame
Day 45
3

Opioid Use

Daily opioid use will be calculated quantitatively for each subject in terms of their average Morphine Equivalent Daily Dose (MEDD)

Time frame
Day 45
4

Time to CTCAE Mucositis Grade > 2

The duration of time (in days) from the initiation of study treatment until the day of the first occurrence of a CTCAE mucositis grade exceeding 2. The CTCAE mucositis grade is a 5-point ordered-categorical scale ranging from 1 (asymptomatic or mild symptoms) to 5 (death). For subjects who do not report a grade exceeding 2, time to CTCAE mucositis grade \>2 will be censored at the date of the last completed CTCAE evaluation.

Time frame
Day 45

Other outcomes

1

Oral Rinse Utilization

Reported as a percent of utilization

Time frame
Day 45

Sponsors and contacts

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