Cyclophosphamide and Etoposide as a Metronomic Therapy in Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Cancer

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorNational Cancer Institute, Egypt

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if drugs as cyclophosphamide (C) and etoposide (E) work to treat advanced head and neck cancer in adults. It will also learn about the safety of both drugs. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Do drugs C and E work to treat advanced head and neck cancer, after failure on first line chemotherapy? What medical problems do participants have when taking drugs C and E? Researchers will compare drugs C and E in combination to a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug) to see if these 2 drugs works to treat advanced head and neck cancer.

Participants will:

Take drug C every 3 weeks and drug E every 4 weeks or a placebo every week for 6 months.

Visit the clinic once every 3 weeks for checkups and tests. Keep a diary of their symptoms.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult participants, age = or > 18 years

Participants with recurrent head and neck squamous cell carcinoma after failure on first line chemotherapy.

Participants with advanced progressed, resistant, metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Disqualifiers

Adjuvant and Neoadjuvant head and neck squamous cell carcinoma patients.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Cyclophosphamide and Etoposide in combination

    Drug

    Cyclophosphamide IV 400 mg/m2 every 3 weeks and etoposide 100 mg/m2 daily for 3 days every 4 weeks for 6 months.

  • Methotrexate

    Drug

    50 mg weekly for 6 months

Treatment groups

120 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Cyclophosphamide and Etoposide in combinationExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: MethotrexateActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

The efficacy of Cyclophosphamide and Etoposide as metronomic therapy

The efficacy of Cyclophosphamide and Etoposide as metronomic therapy in improving disease response. Tumor size (tumor dimensions: length, width, height) as measured by Computed Tomography, illustrating whether the disease is progressed, regressed or stationary. In addition to serum LDH level. Both will be assessed every 3 cycles.

Time frame
From first day of the study to the end of treatment at 6 months.

Secondary outcomes

1

Assessment of clinical symptoms

Clinical symptoms will be assessed each cycle of treatment through assessment of pain by Numeric Pain Rating Scale, difficulty in swallowing, persistent hoarseness, weight loss.

Time frame
From the first day of the study till the end of treatment at 6 months
2

Progression free survival

Evaluation of the progression free survival at the end of study

Time frame
From first day of the study till the end of study at 6 months
3

Overall survival

Time frame
From the first day of study till the end of study at 8 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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