Dose-Expansion Study of Low Dose Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide/Tacrolimus/Ruxolitinib for Graft-versus-Host Disease (GVHD) Prophylaxis in Myeloablative Allogeneic Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorHannah Choe, MD

About this trial

This is an open label, non-randomized, multicenter, pilot, dose expansion study of low dose post-transplant cyclophosphamide (25 mg/kg on Days +3 and +4)/tacrolimus/ruxolitinib in the setting of myeloablative conditioning (MAC) allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT).

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age 18.0 years or older at the time of enrollment

Acute leukemia with no circulating blasts and with less than 5% blasts in the bone marrow

Myelodysplasia/chronic myelomonocytic leukemia with no circulating blasts and with less than 10% blasts in the bone marrow (higher blast percentage allowed in MDS due to lack of differences in outcomes with <5% versus 5-10% blasts in this disease).

Planned myeloablative (MAC) conditioning regimen (see eligible regimens in Section 9.2)

Disqualifiers

Prior allogeneic transplant

Active CNS (central nervous system) involvement by malignant cells

Patients with secondary acute myeloid leukemia arising from myeloproliferative neoplasms or overlap syndromes, including CMML(chronic myelomonocytic leukemia) and MDS/MPN (myelodysplastic syndromes/myeloproliferative neoplasms) syndromes; patients with secondary acute myeloid leukemia arising from myelodysplastic neoplasm are eligible.

Patients with uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections (currently taking medication and with progression or no clinical improvement) at time of enrollment.

Trial design

Design model

Sequential

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Ruxolitinib

    Drug

    Taken PO

  • Myeloablative conditioning regimen

    Drug

    Patients will receive a full-intensity myeloablative conditioning regimen. Allowed regimens include: * Flu/Bu(130 mg/m2/day x 4 days) * Flu/TBI (8-12Gy) * Flu/Bu/Thiotepa The addition of alemtuzumab or ATG is not allowed.

  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

    Procedure/Surgery

    Patients will undergo HCT

  • Cyclophosphamide

    Drug

    Given IV

  • Tacrolimus

    Drug

    Given PO

Treatment groups

124 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Cohort 1 (Feasibility)Experimental treatment 5 interventions
Group B: Cohort 2 (dose expansion)Experimental treatment 5 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Severe acute GVHD-free Survival (SGFS)

SGFS will be calculated from the time of transplant to onset of grade 3-4 acute GVHD or death censoring patients alive without grade 3-4 GVHD at last clinical assessment date. The SGFS rate together with 95% confidence interval at day 180 will be estimated by Kaplan-Meier method.

Time frame
At day 180 post-transplant

Secondary outcomes

1

GVHD, relapse free survival (GRFS)

GVHD-free, relapse-free survival as a time to event outcome is defined as Grade III-IV acute GVHD, chronic GVHD requiring systemic immune suppression, underlying disease relapse or progression, or death by any cause.

Time frame
At 6 months and 1 year
2

Grade II-IV acute GVHD and Grade III-IV acute GVHD

Cumulative incidences of Grade II-IV and III-IV acute GVHD will be determined. Acute GVHD will be graded according to standard MAGIC criteria. The time of onset of acute Grades II-IV and III-IV acute GVHD will be recorded, as well as the maximum grade achieved. Within the participants experiencing Grade II-IV acute GVHD, the proportion of patients with visceral involvement (liver or gut) will be described. Cumulative incidences of Minnesota standard and high risk acute GVHD will also be determined.

Time frame
At 6 months
3

Chronic GVHD requiring immunosuppression

Rate of chronic GVHD requiring immunosupression at 1 year

Time frame
At 1 year
4

GVHD Free Survival (GFS)

Events for this time to event outcome is defined as any of the following: 1) Grade III-IV acute GVHD, 2) chronic GVHD requiring systemic immune suppression, or 3) death by any cause. The time to the event is defined as the time to the earliest of the qualifying events. Subjects alive without experiencing an event will be censored at last available GVHD assessment

Time frame
At 1 year

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Hannah Choe, MD

Lead sponsor

Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

Sponsor institution

Incyte Corporation

Collaborator