About this trial
This exploratory, proof-of-concept study is a double-blind (participants and investigators will be blinded), placebo-controlled, randomized, two-arm clinical trial of Marinol \[dronabinol, synthetic Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)\] for chronic low back pain (cLBP) with a 2:1 allocation ratio. Up to 75 subjects will be enrolled in this pilot study and randomized to receive doses of THC (up to 30 mg/day), orally, over 8 weeks. This study will be conducted at a single site; it does not include any stratifications, and there is no interim analysis planned. Notably, the goal is to determine whether there is enough evidence of the safety of THC to support the development of later-phase clinical trials. Thus, detailed developmental plans are contingent on the outcomes of this study.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Provision of signed and dated informed consent form.
Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study.
Ability to take oral medication per protocol.
Male or female, aged 18-64 years.
Disqualifiers
Non-English speaking or inability to read and understand English.
Current and unwilling to stop the use of cannabis/marijuana and any other cannabinoids, including over the counter CBD products.
Reported allergic reactions to cannabis, CBD, THC, or components of the study interventions.
Have Blood Urea Nitrogen or Creatinine levels outside the normal range, or other clinically significant laboratory abnormalities.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Dronabinol
DrugEligible subjects will be randomized (2:1) to dronabinol or placebo, administered orally. The dose of dronabinol will be titrated such that on Day 1, subjects will take 2.5 mg, twice. On subsequent days patients may gradually increase the total number of doses, by one dose each day, as needed and tolerated until either the optimal dose is achieved, or the dose reaches 30 mg THC per day.
Placebo
DrugMatching placebo will be prepared and administered in the same manner as the active medication. Titration will occur in a masked fashion such that individuals assigned to placebo undergo a similar perceived titration process.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Pain Intensity
For change in pain intensity from baseline to 8-weeks, the investigators will estimate the mean within each arm using the Research Standards for Chronic Low-Back Pain (RScLBP).
Safety Analysis - Adverse Events (AEs)
AEs will be coded using the most recent version of the Medical Dictionary of Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) preferred terms and will be grouped by system, organ, and class (SOC) designation. The severity, frequency, and relationship of AEs to investigational product will be presented by preferred term by SOC grouping. Listings of each individual AE including start date, stop date, severity, relationship, outcome, and duration will be provided.
Secondary outcomes
Analgesic Use Log
Analgesic Use Change in Analgesic Use Log scores Day 1 to 56 Secondary analyses will use proper tests and appropriate statistical methods at a significance level of 0.05 (2-sided).
Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS-29)
The severity of pain will be assessed by the validated scale within the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS).
Profile of Mood States (POMS questionnaire)
Changes in POMS . Scale range is 1 to 5 and describes how you feel right now. Scale of 1, the lowest score, describes a feeling of Not At All right now for the mood and the scale of 5 gives the highest score representing a feeling of Extremely for the mood.
Sponsors and contacts
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Christopher D. Verrico
Lead sponsor
Baylor College of Medicine
Sponsor institution