Effectiveness of Low-dose Naltrexone in Patients With Different Types of Vulvodynia

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18-50
SponsorMedical University of Lublin

About this trial

Vulvodynia (Vd) is chronic functional vulvar pain, with prevalence of 3-16% and unclear etiopathology. Although Vd significantly deteriorates quality of life, the problem is marginalized, no pharmacologic treatment standards exist. Naltrexone hydrochloride is a specific opioid antagonist with slight agonist activity. There is growing body of evidence supporting the effectiveness of low-dose naltrexone (LDN) in different types of chronic pain. The main goal of this trial is to test the effect of LDN on pain perception and quality of life in women with different types of Vd. Half of the study population receives LDN and the remaining patients take placebo, according to randomization list. This RTC is quadruplet blinded.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Women from the age of 18 to the menopause or to the age of 50 (on the day of inclusion for testing).

Patients who are not pregnant and do not plan to become pregnant in the next 9 months from the inclusion in the study

Signing the patient's informed and voluntary consent to participate in the study.

General health of the patient (WHO = 0-2).

Disqualifiers

Abuse of alcohol (more than 14 units per week) and other stimulants. 3. Taking psychoactive substances, including drugs, except for SSRI, SNRI, SARI (Trazodone), and anticonvulsants (Gabapentin, Pregabalin, Lamotrigine) in fixed doses from the screening visit.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Naltrexone Hydrochloride

    Drug

    treatment of vulvodynia

Treatment groups

300 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: NaltrexoneExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: PlaceboPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Treatment effectiveness - change in pain intensity

measured by 11-point NRS scale based on spontaneously experienced vulvar and vaginal pain and during vaginal penetration

Time frame
from pre-treatment values (VISIT 2) to end of treatment values (VISIT 4) assessed for 4 months
2

Treatment effectiveness - change in type and severity of pain

measured by McGill Questionnaire (SF-MPQ)

Time frame
from pre-treatment values (VISIT 2) to end of treatment values (VISIT 4) assessed for 4 months
3

Treatment effectiveness - change in emotional functioning

Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II)

Time frame
from pre-treatment values (VISIT 2) to end of treatment values (VISIT 4) assessed for 4 months
4

Patient's satisfaction

measured by 11-point Lickert scale

Time frame
from pre-treatment values (VISIT 2) to end of treatment values (VISIT 4) assessed for 4 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Treatment tolerability

Assessment of the tolerability of LDN therapy based on the assessment of side effects and adverse events

Time frame
throughout the treatment period (from VISIT 2 to VISIT 4) assessed for 4 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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