About this trial
This prospective, randomized, controlled phase II study aims to evaluate the efficacy of combination therapy with Envafolimab and chemotherapy in first-line extensive stage SCLC, as well as the impact of Trilaciclib on the incidence of myelosuppression and anti-tumor effects in patients.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥ 18 years, regardless of gender;
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) confirmed by histology or cytology;
Extensive-stage small cell lung cancer, classified as stage IV (any T, any N, M1a/b/c) according to the 8th edition of the AJCC, or T3-4 due to multiple pulmonary nodules or tumor/nodule volume too large to be included in a tolerable radiotherapy plan;
At least one measurable lesion on imaging(RECIST 1.1);
Disqualifiers
Diagnosed with malignant diseases other than SCLC within 5 years prior to the first administration (excluding curative basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and/or excised carcinoma in situ);
Mixed SCLC and NSCLC confirmed by histology or cytology;
Currently participating in interventional clinical research treatment, or having received other investigational drugs or used investigational devices within 4 weeks prior to the first administration;
Previously received the following therapies: anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-PD-L2 drugs, or drugs that stimulate or synergistically inhibit T cell receptors (such as CTLA-4, OX-40, CD137);
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Chemotherapy (Etoposide and Carboplatin)
DrugEtoposide: 80-100mg/m2, Q3W, intravenous infusion is administered on day 1, 2 and 3 of each cycle. Carboplatin: AUC=5, Q3W, intravenous infusion is administered on day 1 of each cycle.
Immunotherapy (Envafolimab)
DrugEnvafolimab: 300mg, Q3W, subcutaneous injection is administered on day 1 of each cycle.
Trilaciclib
DrugTrilaciclib: 240mg/m2, Q3W, intravenous infusion should be completed within 4 hours before daily chemotherapy
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
The incidence of grade ≥ 3 neutropenia during chemotherapy treatment
According to CTCAE5.0
Secondary outcomes
The incidence of ≥ grade 3 thrombocytopenia or anemia during chemotherapy
The duration of severe neutropenia in the first treatment cycle
The incidence of febrile neutropenia during chemotherapy
The usage rate of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (PEG-G-CSF/G-CSF) during chemotherapy
Other outcomes
Dynamic changes of immune cell subsets and cytokines in peripheral blood before and after treatment
Including but not limited to the ratio of CD8+T/Treg and the number of T cell clones
Sponsors and contacts
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Shanghai Chest Hospital
Lead sponsor
Jiangsu Simcere Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Collaborator