Efficacy of L-menthol on Breathlessness in Asthma

ConditionAsthma
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phasePhase 2
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorRegion Skane

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of L-menthol on breathlessness and exercise capacity in patients with Asthma.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

the subject has given written consent to participate in the study

physician diagnosis of Asthma according to international guidelines

mMRC (modified Medical Research Council) score of 1 or above

age 18 years or older

Disqualifiers

resting peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) < 92%

hospitalization or clinical instability during the last four weeks

treatment with supplementary oxygen at rest or during exercise

contraindication to exercise testing in accordance with clinical practice guidelines

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • L-menthol

    Drug

    (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, US)

  • Placebo

    Other intervention

    Strawberry scent (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, US)

Treatment groups

20 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: L-mentholExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: PlaceboPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Breathlessness intensity

The difference between treatment conditions in dyspnea intensity at iso-time. The Borg's modified 0-10 category ratio scale (Borg CR10) will be used, where 0 represents no perceived breathlessness at all, and 10 represents maximum breathlessness intensity ever experienced.

Time frame
During submaximal test, at isotime during day 2 and day 3.

Secondary outcomes

1

Dyspnea unpleasantness

The difference between treatment conditions in dyspnea unpleasantness at iso-time. The Borg's modified 0-10 category ratio scale (Borg CR10) will be used, where 0 represents no perceived unpleasantness at all, and 10 represents maximum breathlessness unpleasantness experienced.

Time frame
During submaximal test, at iso-time during day 2 and day 3
2

Total time

Time to the limit of tolerance (s) (tLIM)

Time frame
At the end of submaximal test during day 2 and day 3.
3

Exercise capacity

V'O2 (aerobic exercise capacity, absolute and in %pred)

Time frame
Submaximal test during day 2 and day 3.
4

Peak dyspnea intensity

Dyspnea intensity at peak exercise. The Borg's modified 0-10 category ratio scale (Borg CR10) will be used, where 0 represents no perceived breathlessness at all, and 10 represents maximum breathlessness intensity ever experienced.

Time frame
During submaximal test, at peak during day 2 and day 3.

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Region Skane

Lead sponsor

Blekinge Institute of Technology

Collaborator

Blekingesjukhuset, Karlskrona

Collaborator