About this trial
This research study is being done to compare the efficacy and safety of the combination of elranatamab, lenalidomide, bortezomib, dexamethasone versus the combination of daratumumab, lenalidomide, bortezomib, dexamethasone for patients with newly diagnosed, transplant ineligible/deferred multiple myeloma.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Participants must be at least 18 years of age
Newly diagnosed multiple myeloma, with monoclonal plasma cells in the bone marrow ≥10% or a biopsy proven plasmacytoma and either CRAB criteria or biomarker of malignancy
Serum monoclonal protein ≥0.5 g/dL. For IgA monoclonal protein, total IgA >500 mg/dL is allowable.
Urine monoclonal protein ≥200 mg/24 hours
Disqualifiers
Prior or current systemic therapy for any plasma cell disorder. An exception is emergency use of corticosteroids (equivalent to dexamethasone 40 mg daily for four days). After discussion with the principal investigator. one cycle of standard of care myeloma therapy (without anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody) is permissible to allow for stabilization of disease, during screening/prior to enrollment.
Pregnancy, currently breastfeeding, or planned breastfeeding.
Participant plans to father a child while enrolled in the study or within 100 days after last dose of study treatment.
Basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Elranatamab (PF-06863135)
DrugElranatamab is a bispecific IgG2 kappa monoclonal antibody.
Daratumumab and Hyaluronidase-fihj
DrugDaratumumab is an immunoglobulin G1 kappa human monoclonal antibody against CD38 antigen.
Lenalidomide
DrugLenalidomide is a thalidomide analogue and an immunomodulatory agent with antiangiogenic properties.
Bortezomib for Injection
DrugBortezomib for injection is a small molecule proteosome inhibitor.
Dexamethasone
DrugDexamethasone is a synthetic adrenocortical steroid.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Proportion Patients who test Negative for Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) at 10^-5 after 4 Treatment Cycles
Evaluated at 1 x 10\^-5 using next generation sequencing (NGS) to detect clonal sequences. The proportions will be compared using the Cochran-Mantzel-Haenszel test, stratified by the randomization stratification factors. A one-sided significance level of 0.05 will be used. Patients without successful baseline minimal residual disease (MRD) testing will not be evaluated for MRD response. Proportion patients who test negative for MRD at 10\^-5 after 4 treatment cycles will be compared between the elran-RVd lite arm and the dara-RVd lite arm.
Secondary outcomes
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Progression-free survival (PFS) is the time from randomization to disease progression or death from any cause. PFS distributions will be calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method. PFS will be compared between the elran-RVd lite arm and the dara-RVd lite arm.
Overall Survival (OS)
Overall survival (OS) is the time from start of treatment to death due to any cause. OS distributions will be calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method. OS will be compared between the elran-RVd lite arm and the dara-RVd lite arm.
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Overall response rate (ORR) is the proportion of patients achieving partial response or better, along with very good partial response and complete response per the International Myeloma Working Group Response Criteria (IMWG). All IMWG response categories will require one confirmation. ORR will be compared between the elran-RVd lite arm and the dara-RVd lite arm.
Proportion Patients who test Negative for Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) at 10^-5 after 12 Treatment Cycles
Evaluated at 1 x 10\^-5 using next generation sequencing (NGS) to detect clonal sequences. The proportions will be compared using the Cochran-Mantzel-Haenszel test, stratified by the randomization stratification factors. A one-sided significance level of 0.05 will be used. Patients without successful baseline minimal residual disease (MRD) testing will not be evaluated for MRD response. Proportion patients who test negative for MRD at 10\^-5 after 12 treatment cycles will be compared between the elran-RVd lite arm and the dara-RVd lite arm.
Sponsors and contacts
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Massachusetts General Hospital
Lead sponsor
Pfizer
Collaborator
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